32.When you come to the gate of the garden,you will see a notice“ put up” there “said ”“Don’t pick the apples on the trees.”put up……said 为什么选这个
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32.When you come to the gate of the garden,you will see a notice“ put up” there “said ”“Don’t pick the apples on the trees.”put up……said 为什么选这个
32.When you come to the gate of the garden,you will see a notice“ put up” there “said ”“Don’t pick the apples on the trees.”
put up……said 为什么选这个
32.When you come to the gate of the garden,you will see a notice“ put up” there “said ”“Don’t pick the apples on the trees.”put up……said 为什么选这个
put up 是过去分词做后置定语 表示 被安置的
附录:
过去分词作定语时的考查
过去分词作定语时,通常可替换某些定语从句.此时要注意两点:首先,在被替换的定语从句中,主语必须是作从句主语的关系代词;其次,定语从句中的谓
语动词通常使用表示已经完成的时态或被动语态.
例如:
1.Prices of daily goods_______through a computer can be lower than store prices.(2002北京春招)
A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying
思路分析:此题考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法.我们可以把bought through还原成一个定语从句:Prices of daily goods that are bought through a computer...
2.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_______the next year.
A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out
思路分析:此题考查see sb./sth.done句型.因the plan与carry out逻辑上是被动关系,故答案为C,其中that引导了一个定语从句.
3.The Olympic Games,_______in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.
A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing
思路分析:the Olympic Games与play之间是被动关系,故排除A、D项.B项是不定式的被动式,表示"未来",也可排除,因此,C项是对的.它相当于一个非限制性定语从句which were first played.
4.The first text books_______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written
思路分析:A项不能作后置定语,B项表示未来的动作,C项表示正在进行的动作.text books与write之间是被动关系,而且原题中的the first text books与came out in the 16th century也可暗示考生选written,表被动且完成的意思,故答案为D项.
said 是谓语动词 表示 说 通知上说 (个人认为这里不需要过去式 直接says 或者saying)
例子:
When you come to the fence,you can see a notice _____ there saying "_____ the grass".
[ ]
A.putting up; Keep off
B.putting up; Keep away
C.put up; Keep out
D.put up; Keep off
选D
put up 做定语 said 是谓语
过去分词作后置定语