than it would have otherwise省略了什么?怎么理解otherwise?Social learning in animals is said to occur when direct or indirect social interaction facilitates the acquisition of a novel behavior.It usually takes the form of an experienced anima
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than it would have otherwise省略了什么?怎么理解otherwise?Social learning in animals is said to occur when direct or indirect social interaction facilitates the acquisition of a novel behavior.It usually takes the form of an experienced anima
than it would have otherwise省略了什么?怎么理解otherwise?
Social learning in animals is said to occur when direct or indirect social interaction facilitates the acquisition of a novel behavior.It usually takes the form of an experienced animal (the demonstrator) performing a behavior such that the naïve animal (the observer) subsequently expresses the same behavior sooner,or more completely,than it would have otherwise.One example of social learning is the acquisition of preferences for novel foods.
than it would have otherwise省略了什么?怎么理解otherwise?Social learning in animals is said to occur when direct or indirect social interaction facilitates the acquisition of a novel behavior.It usually takes the form of an experienced anima
是否则的意思
than it would have otherwise
省略了 than the speed the naive animal (it) would have to express the same behavior as the experienced animal does [ if it does not take the form of an experienced anima...
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than it would have otherwise
省略了 than the speed the naive animal (it) would have to express the same behavior as the experienced animal does [ if it does not take the form of an experienced animal performing a behavior(otherwise) ]
一般采取让一个有经验的动物表演一项行为 (一个表演一项行为的有经验动物) 的方式去让
缺发经验的动物接着比 不采取让有经验的动物表演一项行为的方式
去 表达一样或者更完整的行为 来的快
这里的otherwise 就是指 不采取让有经验的动物表演一项行为的方式
........sooner,......, than it would have otherwise 就是指
比 不采取让有经验的动物表演一项行为的方式 下 缺乏经验的动物去表达和表演者一样或更完整的动作的速度 来的快
收起
省略了 expressed.
otherwise在这里应该是不同地,作副词。