英语翻译6 ConclusionBased upon hardness testing,XRD analysis and microstructural characterization of the weld overlay surfacing,the following can be concluded:(1) Hardfacing is the most versatile process to improve the life of the worn out compon

英语翻译6 ConclusionBased upon hardness testing,XRD analysis and microstructural characterization of the weld overlay surfacing,the following can be concluded:(1) Hardfacing is the most versatile process to improve the life of the worn out compon
英语翻译
6 Conclusion
Based upon hardness testing,XRD analysis and microstructural characterization of the weld overlay surfacing,the following can be concluded:
(1) Hardfacing is the most versatile process to improve the life of the worn out component.
(2) Hardfacing can be done on any steel material using wide variety of welding processes.
(3) Different alloying elements can be introduced into the base metal in the form of weld consumables to achieve any desired property like hardness,wear resistance,abrasive resistance,crack resistance etc.
(4) Factors such as welding speed,alloy addition and their interactions play a significant role in the in
hardfacing.
(5) Taguchi’s experimental design strategy was applied to obtain optimum process-parameter combinations for the performance criteria of maximization of hardness.Interestingly,the optimal levels of the factors for the all four electrodes happened to be different.
(6) Mo as alloy addition is not very effective in high Mn hardfacing alloy.
(7) Mo as alloy addition is effective when there is Cr as major alloy in hardfacing alloy.
(8) Refractory metal of Mo,which has been known to be solid solution hardening element also contributes to the strength via precipitation hardening by forming MC andM2C carbides.
The precipitation impedes the movement of dislocations and hence produces hardening
effect in the hardfacing layer; however the role of Mo is varied in different base metal compositions.
(9) It can be concluded that the hardness is affected by the Si addition,Mo addition,by the speed of
deposition and also on the C percentage present in hardfacing alloy.
(10) In case of low Mn steel considering all the process parameters remaining same,maximum manganese obtained in overlay having low Si content decreasesdilution effect.

英语翻译6 ConclusionBased upon hardness testing,XRD analysis and microstructural characterization of the weld overlay surfacing,the following can be concluded:(1) Hardfacing is the most versatile process to improve the life of the worn out compon
6结论
根据XRD分析和硬度测试,堆焊层表面微观结构的表征,可以得出以下：
（1）堆焊是最通用的方法来改善生活,磨损部件.
（2）堆焊可以在任何钢材料采用各种各样的焊接工艺做了.
（3）不同合金元素可以被引入到基体金属中焊接材料的形式来实现任何所需的性能如硬度,耐磨性,耐磨性,抗裂性等.
（4）如焊接速度的因素,加入的合金和它们之间的相互作用中发挥重要作用
堆焊.
（5）田口实验设计策略得到的最大硬度为性能指标的最优工艺参数组合.有趣的是,在所有四个电极的影响因素的最佳水平是不同的.
（6）Mo合金加入不在高锰耐磨合金非常有效.
（7）钼合金的添加是有效的时,Cr为主要合金堆焊合金.
（8）Mo难熔金属,这被称为是固溶强化元素也有助于强度通过沉淀形成MC碳化物硬化andm2c.
析出阻碍位错运动,从而产生硬化
在堆焊层的影响；然而,钼的作用是在不同的基体金属的组成变化.
（9）可以看出,硬度是由Si的添加,添加Mo的影响,速度
沉积也对C堆焊合金的百分比.
（10）在低Mn钢考虑所有工艺参数保持相同的情况下,具有低硅含量的影响叠加得到的最大锰decreasesdilution.