The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville...The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville,(which)opened in 1823 and (has)a rich history.这是我刚做的完形填空.为什

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ThefirststatesupportedschoolforthedeafwastheKentuckySchoolinDanville...Thefirststatesupportedschoolf

The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville...The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville,(which)opened in 1823 and (has)a rich history.这是我刚做的完形填空.为什
The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville...
The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville,(which)opened in 1823 and (has)a rich history.这是我刚做的完形填空.
为什么第一个空填which,不填it?
不是说定语从句中,有the...表示强调之类的词,后面只能用that吗.好疑惑,我搞混了吗.
Tell me the truth,please.

The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville...The first state supported school for the deaf was the Kentucky School in Danville,(which)opened in 1823 and (has)a rich history.这是我刚做的完形填空.为什
which 在这里相当于是 the school,这是一个定语从句,而不是两个并列的句子.如果用it就表明你要写两个句子,而在这个句子中如果是it了,前面那半句话就不完整了.

这句定语从句中的引导词只有that和which,因为前面有个逗号,属于非限定性定语从句,所以只能用which。it是代词,不能作为定语从句的引导词使用。

你看到那个逗号了么? 有,后面要用which 属于非限定性定语从句,我一般看,直接选which。。。

不是强调,是并列从句

如果填空前面是句号的话就用it,因为是两句话,需要有两个主语,但是这句话前面是逗号,逗号你再填it,就变成了完整的两句话,这样肯定是不对的。所以这里应该选择which,定语从句。描述前面的学校。