Dn=|a 1 1 ··· 1 1 =( )1 a 1 ··· 1 1·· ·· ·· ··· ·· ··1 1 1 ··· a 11 1 1 ··· 1 a|
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Dn=|a11···11=()1a1···11·············111···a1111···1a|Dn=|a11···11=()1a1···11·············111···a1111
Dn=|a 1 1 ··· 1 1 =( )1 a 1 ··· 1 1·· ·· ·· ··· ·· ··1 1 1 ··· a 11 1 1 ··· 1 a|
Dn=|a 1 1 ··· 1 1 =( )
1 a 1 ··· 1 1
·· ·· ·· ··· ·· ··
1 1 1 ··· a 1
1 1 1 ··· 1 a|
Dn=|a 1 1 ··· 1 1 =( )1 a 1 ··· 1 1·· ·· ·· ··· ·· ··1 1 1 ··· a 11 1 1 ··· 1 a|
把每一行都加到第一行,则第一行为(a+n-1)提出,第一行都为1
然后每一行都减去第一行得到上三角形
答案(a+n-1)*(a-1)^(n-1)