take与cost有什么区别?

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take与cost有什么区别?take与cost有什么区别?take与cost有什么区别?cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth.costs(sb.)+金钱,某物花

take与cost有什么区别?
take与cost有什么区别?

take与cost有什么区别?
cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth.costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.例:A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱.(2) (doing) sth.costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间.例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句.
take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.例:It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth.takes sb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间.例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.他花了一下午修车.

cost主要是指花钱!
而take还可以指花费时间等。
eg: it takes me 3 days to finish the program.

It takes sb some time/money to do sth.
Sth cost sb some time/money.

cost主要指花费钱.
take主要指花费时间.
例:It takes me five hours to finish the work!
This book costs me five yuan.

cost主要指花钱,花时间.Sth cost sb some time/money.
take主要指花费时间. It takes sb some time to do sth.