so that,in order that引导的目的状语从句由 so that,in order that,引导的目的状语从句中,需要在从句的谓语动词前加情态动词can,may,could,might等,这些情态动词表虚拟,我想问一下,为什么说这里的情态动

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sothat,inorderthat引导的目的状语从句由sothat,inorderthat,引导的目的状语从句中,需要在从句的谓语动词前加情态动词can,may,could,might等,这些情态动

so that,in order that引导的目的状语从句由 so that,in order that,引导的目的状语从句中,需要在从句的谓语动词前加情态动词can,may,could,might等,这些情态动词表虚拟,我想问一下,为什么说这里的情态动
so that,in order that引导的目的状语从句
由 so that,in order that,引导的目的状语从句中,需要在从句的谓语动词前加情态动词can,may,could,might等,这些情态动词表虚拟,我想问一下,为什么说这里的情态动词是表虚拟?怎么理解状语从句当中的虚拟语气?

so that,in order that引导的目的状语从句由 so that,in order that,引导的目的状语从句中,需要在从句的谓语动词前加情态动词can,may,could,might等,这些情态动词表虚拟,我想问一下,为什么说这里的情态动
亲,很高兴为你解答.
1)首先,你要了解什么叫虚拟语气.英语中,虚拟语气主要用于表达主观愿望以及假想虚拟.你所提到的so that,in order that引导的目的状语从句,其实就是表达了一种主观愿望,所以,就有了你所说的情态动词表虚拟.我们举个很简单的例子：She goes closer to the speaker so that she can hear him clearer.——她走近说话的人以便能听得更清楚.她走近的目的,或者说她的主观愿望是能听得更清楚.千万不要被虚拟的中文字面意思所羁绊,单纯地认为虚拟就是假设.
2)下面再简单谈谈其他状语从句中的虚拟语气.
A.让步状语从句.我们还是举例说明：Nobody could save her even though Hua Tuo should come here.——即使华佗再世也救不了她.这里,even though引导的让步状语从句中,用了虚拟语气.怎么理解呢,就是强调她已经没有救了,退一步或让一步来说,就算是华佗再世她也没救了.这里就是假想虚拟,因为华佗再世没有可能性.
B.方式状语从句.She coughed twice as if someone should come.——她咳嗽两声就好像有人要来了.很简单,这里as if引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气表达了一种假想虚拟：就好像有人要来了,事实上没有人来,所以要用虚拟.

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表虚拟，即对未发生的事情进行假设。
一般分两种情况，对过去的虚拟，和对未来的虚拟。
so that领导的目的状语从句表示的是对未来的虚拟，未发生。如I study hard today so that I could do better in the exam tomorrow.
还有就是对过去虚拟，If I had not stolen the necklace，I would not be in prison now.此句暗含错综虚拟，前句是对过去虚拟，后句是对现在虚拟。
或者，按照能否实现假设区分，分为不能够实现，需用虚拟语气，如If I were a bird.表示的就是不能实现的虚拟。用am的过去式表虚拟。由于，虚拟语气中没有was，所以用were表示。
另外一例，对能够发生的情况虚拟，如 If I do well in the exam ，my father would award me a new car。
虚拟语气中还有许多内容，如果有可能，还是买本专门的语法书，会很有用。
希望能帮到你

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