such.that 和so...that在意义上有什么区别.
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such.that 和so...that在意义上有什么区别.
such.that 和so...that在意义上有什么区别.
such.that 和so...that在意义上有什么区别.
都是如此以至于的意思
such +n
so+ ad.
such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。
1.such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。例如:
He is such a(big)fool.他是个(大)傻瓜。
He is so foolish(a man).他是如此愚蠢(的一个人)。
2.单数名词前有不定冠...
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such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。
1.such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。例如:
He is such a(big)fool.他是个(大)傻瓜。
He is so foolish(a man).他是如此愚蠢(的一个人)。
2.单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时,so和such的位置不同。前者为“so+形容词+冠词+名词”,后者为“such +冠词+形容词+名词”。例如:
I know such a clever boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。
I know so clever a boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。
3.so后即使有形容词,也不能修饰复数名词或不可数名词,而such则可以。例如:
They are such useful books.它们是如此有用的书。
He gave us such good food.他给了我们这么好的食物。
4.名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。例如:
There are so many flowers in our school garden.我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。
You'll find English a bridge to so much knowledge.你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。
I have so little money that I can't lend you any.我的钱很少,不能借给你。
5.当little表示“小”的意思修饰可数名词时,其前只能用such,不能用so。例如:
I have never seen such little sheep before.我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。
such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that
意思相同,但用法不同。如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,
而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。因此,
such…that的句型结构可分以下三种:
1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause
he is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。
he was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。
2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clause
they are such interesting novels that i want to read them once again.
这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clause
he has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。
注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用
such而用so。例如:
he had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.
他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的。
he had so little education that he was unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作。
there were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to
the building.
街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼。
6.in fact, his english is one of these articles was so good that engels wrote him a letter and
praised him for it.
事实上,在那些文章中有一篇他的英文写得很好,恩格斯曾写信赞扬他。
so…that也作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。so…that与such…
that意思相同,但用法不同。现将so…that用法总结如下:
so+adj./adv.+that…clause(so的后面跟形容词或副词)
he runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.
他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。
Dr. wang is so good that everybody loves and respects him. (=he is so good a doctor that
everybody loves and respects him. =he is such a good doctor that everybody loves and respects him.)
他是一位好医生,大家都尊敬并爱戴他。
祝你学习进步,更上一层楼!请记得采纳,谢谢!(*^__^*)
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意义上基本没有差别,差别只是在用法上。such+n+adj so+adj+n