英语翻译Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state .Without it,it would be impossible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; nor the workers in government offices who look after our health,our food supplies and our wat

英语翻译Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state .Without it,it would be impossible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; nor the workers in government offices who look after our health,our food supplies and our wat
英语翻译
Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state .Without it,it would be impossible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; nor the workers in government offices who look after our health,our food supplies and our water,and who do all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves; nor also the persons who govern the country for us.By means of taxation,we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to live and something to eat.
Though everyone knows that taxation is necessary,different people have different ideas about how taxation should be arrange d.Should each person have to pay a certain amount of money to the government each year?Or should there be a tax on things that people buy and sell?If the first kind of taxation is used,should everyone pay the same tax,whether he is rich or poor?If the second kind of tax is used,should everything be taxed equally?
In most countries,a direct tax on persons,called an income tax ,is used.It is arrange d in such a way that the poor people pay nothing,and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer 's income grows.
Countries with direct taxation nearly always have indirect taxation too.Many things imported into the country are taxed .Of course,it is the people who buy these imported things who really have to pay the duties ,in the form of higher prices.In some countries,there is also a tax on things produced in the country itself.If the most necessary things are taxed ,a lot of money is collected,but the poor people suffer the most.If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed ,less money is collected,but the tax is fair er because the rich pay it.
Probably this kind of indirect taxation,together with a direct tax on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich,is the best arrangement .

英语翻译Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state .Without it,it would be impossible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; nor the workers in government offices who look after our health,our food supplies and our wat
大家都知道,税收是必要的,一个现代国家.没有它,就不可能支付保护我们的士兵和警察,也没有在政府部门照顾我们的健康,供应我们的粮食供应和我们的水的工作者,还有我们不能为自己只能靠别人为我们做的所有其它事的人;也没有为我们管理我们国家的人.通过税收手段,我们支付我们需要尽可能多的地方居住,吃的东西.
虽然大家都知道,税收是必要的,不同的人对于如何征税的规定,安排不同的想法四如果每个人都必须支付一定数额的钱给政府每年?还是应该有一个人的事情,购买和销售税?如果第一类是用税收,每个人都应该缴纳同样的税收,无论他是富人还是穷人?如果使用第二类税,一切都应该是平等征税?
在大多数国家,对直接税的人,称为所得税,用于.它是这样一种方式安排：穷人不支付任何费用,税收和增长比例为纳税人更大的收入增长.
直接税的国家中几乎都有间接税.许多都是进口到该国征税.当然,买这些进口的东西的人真的要以更高的价格形式缴纳税款.在一些国家,也有在该国自己生产的东西税.如果在最需要的东西都征税,很多钱收集,但穷人受害最深.如果像珠宝和裘皮大衣不必要的事情被征税,收集较少的钱,但税是公平的,因为富人也支付它.
也许这种间接征税,以及对收入低是为穷人和富人高的直接税,是最好的安排.

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