----------more careful,his ship would not have sunk.A.If the captain were B.Had the captain been.为什么选B
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----------more careful,his ship would not have sunk.A.If the captain were B.Had the captain been.为什么选B
----------more careful,his ship would not have sunk.A.If the captain were B.Had the captain been.
为什么选B
----------more careful,his ship would not have sunk.A.If the captain were B.Had the captain been.为什么选B
1、首先这个句子是个对过去情况的虚拟条件句
表示与过去事实相反的情况
if+主语+had done +其他+主语+should/would/could/might+have done+其他 例：1.If I had got there earlier,I should/could have met her.如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她.（事实：去晚了） 2.If he had taken my advice,he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了.（事实：没有听我的话
2、这里句子是个倒装结构,还原就是
If the captain had been more careful
英语倒装句(Inversion)
主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序：一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）.而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion） 完全倒装（Full Inversion）:又称
过去完成时表“虚拟语气”
此结构用来表示与过去事实相反的假设！
整句译为：如果船长更加小心一点，他的船就不会沉下去！
（这里事实是他的船是已经沉下去了）