By having to sleep in the open,he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever dogets far closer已经是是动词了,这个ever do是什么用法,请详解,

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Byhavingtosleepintheopen,hegetsfarclosertotheworldofnaturethanmostofuseverdogetsfarcloser已经是是动词了,这个e

By having to sleep in the open,he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever dogets far closer已经是是动词了,这个ever do是什么用法,请详解,
By having to sleep in the open,he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do
gets far closer已经是是动词了,这个ever do是什么用法,请详解,

By having to sleep in the open,he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever dogets far closer已经是是动词了,这个ever do是什么用法,请详解,
在这个句子中,than是连词,用于引导比较状语从句.ever do是从句的宾语,省略了与主句重复的部分.完整的句子是:
By having to sleep in the open,he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever (get close to the world).由于不得不露宿,他比我们中的大多数人都更为接近自然.括号中为省略的内容,用do代替.
去掉所有的修饰成分,这句话的主干部分是:He gets closer than we do.他比我们更接近.
than有介词和连词两种词性.作为介词时,后面跟名词代词.作为连词时,连接主句和比较状语从句,从句须与主句的时态保持一致,与主句重复的词常被省略.如:
他比我高.He is taller than I am.(从句省略tall)
他比我跑得快.He runs faster than I do.(从句省略fast)

比较结构
do 相当于get close to the world of nature
do 是省略形式,可以参看语法书有关省略部分的讲解。

这个句子是一个比较结构,拿来比较的两项分别是:he gets far closer to the world 和most of us ever do,than两边分别是两个并列的句子结构
意思是:通过在露天睡觉,他比我们大多数人都离这个世界更近。

比较语句,当前后两句的内容差不多时用do来代替close to the world of nature

having to sleep in the open, he gets f

ever do 是most of us 的谓语,与前面的he 引导的句子进行比较

这是个比较级的英语句式,he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do,意思是,他比我们曾经做的更接近自然。ever do,是表示曾经做的事