Do you know where malaysia is?要全部英语的,很急很急.请在四点之前务必回答.谢谢.
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Do you know where malaysia is?要全部英语的,很急很急.请在四点之前务必回答.谢谢.
Do you know where malaysia is?
要全部英语的,很急很急.请在四点之前务必回答.谢谢.
Do you know where malaysia is?要全部英语的,很急很急.请在四点之前务必回答.谢谢.
Culture of Malaysia
Bergendang (Drumming)
In the traditional musical performances of the Malay community in Sarawak, it is the womenfolk who play the gendang or drums. Seated behind a screen, they drum out their beats in rhythm to songs sung by young maidens and dances performed by men.
Wayang Kulit (Shadow Play)
Wayang Kulit is a traditional theater art-form using puppets and shadow-play to tell the epic tales of the Ramayana. The puppets are made of buffalo hide and mounted on bamboo sticks. There may be as many as 45 puppets - handled entirely by a single master puppeteer, known as the Tok Dalang.
Maggagong (Gong Ensembles)
Brass or bronze gong ensembles form an inherent part of Sabah's ethnic music. The melody varies from district to district. The Kadazan Dusun group include six songs and a drum called the sopogogungan (Penampang) in their musical composition while the Bajau from Kota Belud add kulintangan, a set of kettle-bedded gongs.
Bunga Malai (Garland Making)
Flowers form an integral part of the cultural heritage of Malaysian Indians for religious occasions, weddings, moving house, or welcoming an important guest. Flowers, holy basil, and the leaves of the margosa or mango tree are strung together to form a malai or garland. They are done in different styles to suit each particular occasion.
Sumpit (Blow Pipe)
The tribal people of Sarawak are known for their magnificent hunting skills. They are aided by the sumpit, a six-foot long wooden blowpipe with a poisoned or a barbed tip. One quick puff sends the dart (sometimes twenty-yards away) to the victim, usually a wild pig, deer, or bird.
Silat (The Malay Art of Self defense)
Silat, the Malay art of self-defense combines a series of supple movements, which enables a person to defend himself under provocation. The aim of silat is to instill confidence in oneself in the face of adversity. Occasionally, a keris (small dagger) may be used.
Culture of Malaysia
Malaysian culture is a mixture of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and various indigenous tribes dating back to more than fifteen hundred years ago from a Malay kingdom in Lembah Bujang with traders from China and India.
The first Chinese to settle in the Straits Settlements, primarily in and around Malacca, gradually adopted elements of Malaysian culture and intermarried with the Malaysian community and with this, a new ethnic group called babas (male) and nonyas (female) emerged. Babas and nonyas as a group are known as Peranakan. They produced a synthetic set of practices, beliefs, and arts, combining Malay and Chinese traditions in such a way as to create a new culture.
The People
Malay are Malaysia's largest ethnic group, accounting for over half the population and the national language. By definition of the Malaysian constitution, all Malays are Muslims. Traditional Malay culture can still be found in the village. Malays in different areas of the country speak their own unique dialects that can sometimes be unintelligible to most of their fellow countrymen.
The Chinese have been settling in Malaysia for many centuries, as seen in the emergence of the peranakan culture, but the exodus peaked during the 19th century through trading and tin-mining. When they first arrived, the Chinese often worked the most grueling jobs like tin mining and railway construction. Later, some of them owned businesses that become large conglomerates in today's Malaysia. Most Chinese are Tao Buddhist and retain strong ties to their ancestral homeland. They form the second largest ethnic group.
Indians had been visiting Malaysia for many centuries, but only settled during the 19th century. Most came from South India, fleeing a poor economy or by an organised emigration administrated by the British authorities. Arriving in Malaysia, many worked as rubber tappers, while others built the infrastructure or worked as administrators and small businessmen. The Indians form the third largest ethnic group of Malaysia.
The indigenous tribes are the oldest inhabitants of Malaysia. They account for about 5 percent of the total population, and represent a majority in East Malaysia of Sabah and Sarawak. In Sabah, the largest official ethnic group is Kadazan, thought many unofficially recognised subgroups exist. The same can be said of other ethnic groups, with as many as a hundred racial groups forming the state's population. However due to the fact that many subgroups possess only minor differences, they are not always differentiated.
In Sarawak, the dominant tribal groups are the Dayak, who typically live in longhouses if in the rural areas and are either Iban or Bidayuh.
马来西亚文化
Bergendang(击鼓)
在传统音乐表演马来沙捞越共同体,这是他们发挥gendang或鼓. 坐在屏幕上,鼓了自己的节奏来打歌初唱的年轻男子,舞蹈表演.
WayangKulit(皮影戏)
wayangkulit是传统戏曲艺术形式,以影子傀儡操控告诉史诗的史诗故事. 木偶都装上了竹子,棒隐藏布法罗. 可能有多达45个傀儡,完全由单一的木偶大师称为dalang景观.
Maggagong(龚合奏)
铜管乐队、铜锣组成部分萨巴赫固有的民族音乐. 来自不同地区的区调. 卡达山人的六首歌曲,包括一组名为鼓Sopogogungan(Penampang)的音乐作曲,而由毒品BajauBeludKulintangan加上一套釜-锣鸣.
马来Kata(Lord作)
鲜花组成部分文物马来西亚印度人对宗教场合,婚礼、迁居、重要来宾的欢迎. 花卉、圣Basil,或margosa芒果树的叶子都凝聚成一个横跨马来或推断. 他们在做每一个不同的风格,以适合特定的场合.
Sumpit(一种毒箭)
部落的人都知道,沙捞越的宏伟狩猎技巧. 他们资助的Sumpit、六英尺长的木板blowpipe中毒或有小费. 别人送的一个快速反应小组(有时是21码以外)的受害者,通常是野生猪、鹿、鸟.
Silat(马来自卫艺术)
Silat、马来艺术自卫队将一系列灵活流动,让一个人在为自己辩护的挑衅. silat目的是要使自己的信心面对逆境. 偶尔,Keris(小颗)可用.
马来西亚文化
马来西亚是一个文化混合马来、中国、印度、各原住民可追溯到一千五百多年前从马来王国LembahBujang(吉打得一个地区)与中国和印度的商人.
首次来中国海峡定居点,主要是马六甲及其周围,逐步采用分子和马来西亚混血文化与社区和马来西亚,新族群称为Babas(男)、(女)Nonyas出现. BabasNonyas作为一个群体,被称为Peranakan. 他们制作了一套做法合成、信仰、艺术、马来西亚和中国传统相结合,使之形成新的文化.
人民
马来西亚是马来最大的族群,占全国人口的一半以上,语文. 顾名思义,马来西亚宪法规定,所有马来人都是穆斯林. 马来传统文化仍然有村. 马来人在全国各地讲了自己独特的方言,有时可以看到他们的同胞.
中国已移居马来西亚几百年,从出现的Peranakan(混血民族)文化,但在19世纪人口高峰期,通过贸易、锡矿业. 刚来时,最辛苦的工作,工作中往往喜欢锡矿业和铁路建设. 后来,有的国有企业,成为大企业,在当今马来西亚. 佛教与中国陶都保持最牢固的祖国. 他们是第二大族群.
访问马来西亚印度人已经好几百年,但只是在19世纪解决. 大多数来自南印度,为逃避经济不景气的移民名额,或由一个英国当局. 抵达马来西亚橡胶橡胶做很多,而基础设施建设和其他工作人员,并为小企业. 印度人是马来西亚的第三大族群.
古老的土著部落居民马来西亚. 他们约占总人口的5%,大多数是在东马来西亚的沙巴和沙捞越. 在沙巴的最大族群是官方Kadazan(卡达山人),认为存在许多非正式小组认可. 同其他民族,可以说,有多达百族群组成国家的人口. 但由于许多人只拥有不同群体,他们并不一定区别.
在沙捞越州,主要是Dayak(大雅)族群,他们一般都生活在农村,如果longhouses(长屋)不是Bidayuh(一种民族)或判处.