The car was invented by him.对him进行提问怎么变?是by whom was the car invented?还是 whom was the car invented by?还是 by whom the car was invented?还是以上都不对希望给出详解.by whom+陈述句语序吗?

The car was invented by him.对him进行提问怎么变?是by whom was the car invented?还是 whom was the car invented by?还是 by whom the car was invented?还是以上都不对希望给出详解.by whom+陈述句语序吗?
The car was invented by him.
对him进行提问怎么变?
是by whom was the car invented?
还是 whom was the car invented by?
还是 by whom the car was invented?
还是以上都不对
希望给出详解.
by whom+陈述句语序吗?

The car was invented by him.对him进行提问怎么变?是by whom was the car invented?还是 whom was the car invented by?还是 by whom the car was invented?还是以上都不对希望给出详解.by whom+陈述句语序吗?
whom was the car invented by?这个正确

英语中的被动语态使用得比汉语要多，要普遍，许多课本及考试乃至实际应用中都常常涉及到这个问题。一般说来，当强调动作承受者，不必说出执行者或含糊不清的执行者时，多用被动式。须注意的是，许多地方与汉语不同。注意那些汉语中没有"被……"的意思，英语却应该用被动态。还要注意，英语的被动态往往由"by"引出，而有用介词"by"的短语往往又不是被动态，而是系表结构。还有些特殊现象，如：known to man(...

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英语中的被动语态使用得比汉语要多，要普遍，许多课本及考试乃至实际应用中都常常涉及到这个问题。一般说来，当强调动作承受者，不必说出执行者或含糊不清的执行者时，多用被动式。须注意的是，许多地方与汉语不同。注意那些汉语中没有"被……"的意思，英语却应该用被动态。还要注意，英语的被动态往往由"by"引出，而有用介词"by"的短语往往又不是被动态，而是系表结构。还有些特殊现象，如：known to man(人类......所知)，on foot步行(美国人有时用by foot)，in carraige(乘四轮马车)等等。还有假主动，真被动的十几个常用词的用法，以及so heavy to carry而不用so heavy to be carried 等习惯用法。有关这类情况，做到心中有数对全面掌握被动态，准确无误地解答习题非常关键，被动态必须涉及的是动词的各种时态变化的问题。英语的时态本来很复杂，怎样记住各自的被动形式呢? 首先要明确"将来进行无被动，现在完成进行同"。这两种时态无被动形式。 另外，不及物动词带有同源宾语的动词，反身代词的动词和系动词都无被动形式。即便如此，还有不定式，动名词，分词，以及它们的复合结构)的被动态，再加上情态动词，助动词以及它们的疑问式和否定式从中掺杂，真是令人头痛，眼花缭乱。下面口诀就以动词do为例，即do did过去式done过去分词，以口诀形式总结各种时态的被动态，一定对你有所启示。

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whom was the car invented by？