The English play in which my student acted at the New Year's party was a great success这句话帮我解析一下,Thank you

The English play in which my student acted at the New Year's party was a great success这句话帮我解析一下,Thank you
The English play in which my student acted at the New Year's party was a great success
这句话帮我解析一下,Thank you

The English play in which my student acted at the New Year's party was a great success这句话帮我解析一下,Thank you
我的学生在新年晚会上演出的英语短剧获得了巨大的成功.

我的学生们在新年晚会上表演的英语剧获得了巨大的成功。

我的学生在新年晚会上表演的英语剧是一个巨大的成功。

The English play "in which "my student acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
这句话是一句比较复杂的结构,涉及到定语从句的用法.我先给你讲解下.
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The English play "in which "my student acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
这句话是一句比较复杂的结构,涉及到定语从句的用法.我先给你讲解下.
一、定语从句的概念
在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。(the English play 在这里就是被修饰的代词,也叫先行词)
二、定语从句的关系词
引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that， which， who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等，关系副词包括where， when， why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。(你这句话用到的就是关系代词which,所以凡是你看到类似你这样的句子的结构就优先考虑是否定语从句)
三、关系代词的用法
which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。
例如：
The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。（作主语）
The film （which） we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。（作宾语）
注意：（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who， that， which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如：
1.This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。(这种情况就是你提出问题的句式,本来应该是"we lived in the house last year"这样简单的句子,由于改变成为定语从句所以变得复杂了.)
2.Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。
（2）含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。
例如：
This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。
（3）that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面，只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如：
The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。
看完解释后,就可以知道原来的句子太长太罗嗦:my student acted in the English play at the New Year's party and the English play was a great success.(中文意思:我的学生们在新年晚会上表演了英语剧,这部英语剧取得了巨大的成功),当变为定语从句后,中文意思:我的学生们在新年晚会上表演的英语剧获得了巨大的成功,明显简洁多了。所以英语中定语从句是很重要的.

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