关于应英语OTHER用法OTHER ,OTHERS ,THE OTHER和ANOTHER

关于应英语OTHER用法OTHER ,OTHERS ,THE OTHER和ANOTHER
关于应英语OTHER用法
OTHER ,OTHERS ,THE OTHER和ANOTHER

关于应英语OTHER用法OTHER ,OTHERS ,THE OTHER和ANOTHER
other:[ 'ʌðə ]
a.别的,其他的
pron.另一个人(或事)
例句与用法:
1.She is more clever than the other girls in her class.
她比班上其他任何女孩子都聪明.
2.The other students in my class are from Italy.
我班其余同学都是意大利人.
3.I saw him in town the other day.
我最近有一天在伦敦见过他.
4.Mr Smith and Mrs Jones and three other teachers were there.
史密斯先生和琼斯太太以及另外三位老师都在那儿.
5.Did you see any other films?
你看过别的电影吗?
6.Those trousers are dirty you'd better wear your other pair.
这条裤子脏了--你最好穿另一条.
7.She's engaged to Peter but she often goes out with other men.
她已经和彼得订了婚,但她还常跟其他男子约会.
8.Hold the bottle and pull the cork out with the other hand.
握住瓶子,用另一只手拔瓶塞.
形容词other:
1.not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
2.recently past
3.belonging to the distant past
同义词：early,former
4.very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected- Lance Morrow
others:[ 'ʌðəz ]
prep.(pl.)另外的人
pron.其他人
例句与用法:
1.I went swimming while the others played tennis.
我去游泳,其余的人都打网球去了.
2.Some people came by car,others came on foot.
有些人是坐汽车来的,其他人是走著来的.
3.I can't do the fourth and fifth questions but I've done all the others.
第四题和第五题我不会,但是剩下的我都答了.
4.We must help others less fortunate than ourselves.
我们要帮助那些不那麽幸运的人.
5.She was the only person who replied to the invitation none of the others bothered.
她是唯一对邀请做了回应的人--其余的人谁也没理会.
6.These shoes don't fit haven't you got any others?
这双鞋不合脚--还有别的鞋吗?
7.Her diligence has set an example to the others.
她的勤奋为其他人树立了榜样.
8.When the others had gone,Mary remained and put back the furniture.
当其他人走了之后,玛丽留下来,将家具放回原处.
the other:
是其中的“另一个”,如：Give me the other one
not this one.给我那一个,不是这一个.
例句与用法:
1.I have two aunts; one lives in Tokyo and the other in Osaka.
我有两个姑妈；一个住在东京,另一个住在大阪.
2.The other racers knew they couldn't catch Michael if he got too big a head start.
其他参赛者知道,如果一开始让迈克尔依靠太多的话,他们就追不上了.
3.They three get along well with one another; one is married,another is still a bachelor,and the other has a girl friend.
他们三人彼此相处愉快；一个已婚,一个仍是光棍,而另一个则已有了女友.
4.If your riches were yours,why do not take them with you to the other world?
假如你的财产是你的东西,为什么不带着它们到黄泉去?
5.I don't like this one; show me the other.
我不喜欢这个,给我看另一个.（暗示：这种东西只有两种）
6.He beat the other runners by a margin of ten seconds.
他比其他运动员早10秒钟到达终点.
7.The two brothers often quarrel with each other; one is stubborn,and the other (is) selfish.
这两兄弟经常吵架；一个很固执,另一个则很自私.
8.He has three brothers; one is a teacher,another (is) a soldier,and the other an artist.
他有三个兄弟：一个是老师,一个是军人,而另一个是艺术家.
another:[ ə'nʌðə ]
a.另一,再一
pron.&prep.另一个
例句与用法:
1.Will you have another cup of tea?
你再喝一杯茶吗?
2.That's quite another matter.
那完全是另一回事.
3.This boy is very smart; he may be another Edison.
这男孩很聪明,他可能成为另一个爱迪生.
4.In another two weeks it'll be finished.
再过两个星期就完了.
5.She's got another boy-friend.
她又有了一个男朋友.
6.Can he be another Einstein?
他能成为另一个爱因斯坦吗?
7.We can do it another time.
我们可以下次再做.
8.Would you like another cup of tea?
你要再来一杯茶吗?
我觉得例子多点可能会容易理解.

some...some...others...
one...the other...
any other...
one...one...another...()

another与other的区别。
①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.
有些学生喜欢英语，有些学生喜欢物理。
【解析】other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。但other前有冠词the即可与单数名词连用。如：
I have two pens...

全部展开

another与other的区别。
①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.
有些学生喜欢英语，有些学生喜欢物理。
【解析】other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。但other前有冠词the即可与单数名词连用。如：
I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black.
我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的，另一支是黑色的。
②John did better than all the other players in the sport.
在那项运动中John比所有别的运动员都出色。
【解析】the other加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指；而other加复数名词却是没有明确范围的“另外的人或事物”。如：
We must think more of other comrades.
我们必须多想想别的同志。
③ This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another.
这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外拿一件我看看。（一般商店不会只有两件衬衫）
【解析】another, the other作代词的用法。The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指，总数为俩；another表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”，表示泛指。如：
His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.
他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生，一个是护士。（父母为两个人）
其他习惯用法one another, from one…to another, the other day = a few days ago，every other
day/ week/year， some…, others…，如：
I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day.
前几天我在公园里碰见了Smith先生。
While at the university, he went to the library every other day.
在大学时他每隔一天去图书馆一次。
Some people like football, others like volleyball.
有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。
They are very different from one another.
他们互相之间差别很大。
When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them.
当美国人从一个地方迁移到另一个地方时，
other指另外的人或物；other泛指别人，可与some连用；the other 指两个中的另一个，常和one连用；the others表示其余所有的人或物；another则泛指另一个。
other 可以做形容词，表示其他的，比如other people其他的人。
也可以做代词，但是做代词时一般不以原形出现，一般用以"the other"或者以复数形式“others”出现。
others
和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲, 如:Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。
the others
是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别[其余]的好。
the other
是其中的“另一个”, 如:Give me the other one; not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。
两个中的“另一个”是“the other”; 不定数目中的“另一个”是“another” , 如:This glass is broken. Get me another. 这个杯子坏了, 给我另拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个)
any other 刚指其他一切的什么、、、
another 指另一个，没有固定的范围。比如：this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.这件裙子脏了，再给我换一件吧。
either指的两者中哪个都可以。如：which dress do you want,the yellow one or the blue one? 你想要哪件裙子，黄色的还是蓝色的？
回答可以是either is ok.哪件都可以。

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