两道语言学题,哪位来回答下判断正误：Phonetics is language -universal while phonology is language-specific填空：The implicature of "He is mopping the floor with a liquid " is "The liquid is not water "because the maxim of ____ is vi
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两道语言学题,哪位来回答下判断正误：Phonetics is language -universal while phonology is language-specific填空：The implicature of "He is mopping the floor with a liquid " is "The liquid is not water "because the maxim of ____ is vi
两道语言学题,哪位来回答下
判断正误：Phonetics is language -universal while phonology is language-specific
填空：The implicature of "He is mopping the floor with a liquid " is "The liquid is not water "because the maxim of ____ is violated .
两道语言学题,哪位来回答下判断正误：Phonetics is language -universal while phonology is language-specific填空：The implicature of "He is mopping the floor with a liquid " is "The liquid is not water "because the maxim of ____ is vi
为您解答如下：
Phonetics is language -universal while phonology is language-specific. 【正确】
语音学研究具有普遍性,其对象不限定某种语言,而音系学是有具体适用范围的,不同的语言有不同的音系.
The implicature of "He is mopping the floor with a liquid " is "The liquid is not water "because the maxim of _manner___ is violated.
注：
格赖斯提出的会话原则包括四个准则：
量的准则（maxim of quantity）：提供足够的信息.（不能光回答Yes或No,也不能说过多.）
质的准则（maxim of quality）：信息要真实,有依据.（不能信口雌黄.）
相关准则（maxim of relation）：信息要有关联.（不能答非所问）
方式准则（maxim of manner）：要简练,清楚,有条理.（避免晦涩；避免歧义；简练）