谁能整理一下cut.put.make,keep,get这几个单词``急额``现在就要``好的话高分哈``关于句型词组一类的```高手都发哈``谢谢了

谁能整理一下cut.put.make,keep,get这几个单词``急额``现在就要``好的话高分哈``关于句型词组一类的```高手都发哈``谢谢了
谁能整理一下cut.put.make,keep,get这几个单词``急额``现在就要``好的话高分哈``关于句型词组一类的```高手都发哈``谢谢了

谁能整理一下cut.put.make,keep,get这几个单词``急额``现在就要``好的话高分哈``关于句型词组一类的```高手都发哈``谢谢了
cut既可以做名词也可以做动词
n. 切口,割伤,降低
v. 切割,减少,刺痛
过去式cut 过去分词cut 现在分词cutting
cut常用的用法如下：
1. cut sb sth 为某人切某物.如：
Cut me some pineapple. 给我切几片菠萝吧.
He cut me a slice of bread. 他为我切了一块面包.
注：该句型也可转换为cut sth for sb：
Cut some pineapple for me.
He cut a slice of bread for me.
2. cut sth into sth 把某物切成某物.如：
First cut the meat into small pieces. 先把肉切成小块.
He cut the apple into halves. 他把它切成了两半.
注：若指分为两半,可说成 cut sth into halves 或 cut sth in half.
3. cut down
(1) 砍倒.如：
They cut down the big tree. 他们把这棵大树砍倒了.
(2) 削减,压缩,缩减.如：
Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支.
You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words. 你最好能把这篇文章压到两千字左右.
4. cut in
(1) 插入,插话.如：
Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话.
He kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时他老是插话.
注：cut in on sth 有时可说成 cut into sth, 如上面第二句也可说成：
He kept cutting into our conversation. (from www.nmet168.com)
(2) 插队,超车.如：
He cut in at the head of the line. 他在队伍的前面插队.
The car overtook me and then cut in on me. 那辆小车超了我的车,然后插在我前面.
5. cut off 切断,隔断,断绝.如：
We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation. 我们在电话里谈话谈了一半就被切断了.
The flood cut the villagers off from the rest of the world. 洪水切断了村民们与外界的联系.
6. cut out 剪成,戒掉.如：
I must cut out smoking. 我必须戒烟.
The rain and wind have cut out a deep valley. 风雨侵蚀出了一条深谷.
Put的常见短语
动词 表示‘放置’ 如：He put the book where he found it.
B.习语
put…across清楚地表达
put an end/a stop to sth.结束；消灭
put…aside把放在一边；抛弃；积蓄
put…away把收起来；储存备用；
put…back把放回原处；拨回（钟表的指针等）
put…down放下；镇压；记下；削减
put…forth发表；提出
put…forward 提出；建议；拨快（钟表的指针等）
put…in插话；伸进
put…off 推迟；延期；脱（衣服等）
put…on 穿上；增加（体重等）；上演
put…out 放出；熄灭；出版；生产
put…right改正（错误）；整理；治愈
put sb. at ease 使某人放心、安心、宽心
put through…完成；
put A through to B 把A接通B（电话）
put…together 合计；装配（机器等）；把……放在一起
put…up 举起；挂起；搭起；上演；陈列；张贴
put up with… 忍受
put…into practice把应用到实践中去
put sb. to bed打发睡觉
put sth. to/into use使得以应用
put…into English把翻译成英语
put in a word for sb.为某人进言
put sb. in charge使某人负责
put sth. in order使井井有条
put on airs摆架子
put sb. to death/test处死/考验
make的用法
（1）make + 宾；+间宾+直宾；+直宾+for
make paper；She made me a coat = She made a coat for me.
（2）make+宾+补语（形、名、介词,过去分词等）,使处于某种状态
Too much food made him ill.
（3）make + 宾+补,（迫）使某人（做某事）,其实就是make sb do sth这个句型,一定要注意是不带to的动词不定式.
They made her wait.
keep
一、用作及物动词
1. 意为"保存；保留；保持；保守".如：
Could you keep these letters for me, please? 你能替我保存这些信吗?
I'll keep a seat for you.我给你留个座位.
It can help to keep vegetables, fruit and meat for a long time in hot summer. 在炎热的夏天,它有助于蔬菜、水果和肉类长时间保鲜.
Can you keep a secret? 你能保守秘密吗?
2. 意为"照顾；养活"等.如：
She kept her sister for a week while her sister was ill.她妹妹有病时,她照看她了一个星期.
I have a family to keep.我得养活一家人.
3. 意为"留下；不必还".如：
You can keep the pen if you like it.你要是喜欢就把钢笔留下吧.
Keep the change.不用找零钱了.
4. 意为"遵守；维护".如：
Everyone must keep the rules. 人人必须遵守规章制度.
The teacher is keeping order in class.老师正在课堂上维持秩序.
5. 意为"售；卖".如：
The shop keeps everything you need.那家商店里出售的东西应有尽有.
He keeps everything you will drink.他出售你想喝的各种饮料.
6. 意为"记(日记、帐等)".如：
She keeps a diary every day.她坚持每天记日记.
He keeps exact accounts of the money he spends and a diary of the events of his holidays.他详细地记载他所花的钱数和假期中所发生的事情.
7. 意为"使……保持某种(状态、位置或动作等)".这时要在keep的宾语后接补足语,构成复合宾语.其中宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词和过去分词等充当.如：
We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.(形容词)我们应保持教室整洁干净.
You'd better keep the child away from the fire.(副词)你最好让孩子离火远一点.
The bad weather keeps us inside the house.(介词短语)坏天气使我们不能出门.
Don't keep me waiting for long.(现在分词)别让我等太久.
The other students in the class keep their eyes closed.(过去分词)班上其他同学都闭着眼睛.
二、用作连系动词
构成系表结构：keep＋表语,意为"保持,继续(处于某种状态)".其中表语可用形容词、副词、介词短语等充当.如：
You must look after yourself and keep healthy.(形容词)你必须照顾好自己,保持身体健康.
Keep off the grass.(副词)请勿践踏草地.
Traffic in Britain keeps to the left.(介词短语)英国的交通是靠左边行驶的.
注意：一般情况下,keep后接形容词较为多见.再如：
She knew she must keep calm.她知道她必须保持镇静.
Please keep silent in class.课堂上请保持安静.
三、与介词或副词搭配,构成动词短语
1.keep away意为"(使)离开；(使)不接近",其后常接介词from.如：
Would you keep your dog away from my boy, please? 请把狗拉得离我孩子远点好吗?
Keep everybody away from the accident.人人远离事故!
2.keep back意为"阻止；留在后面".如：
She sat down quietly, but she couldn't keep
back her tears.她静静地坐下来,却忍不住流下了眼泪.
3.keep together意为"在一起；动作协调".如：
Keep together, please.请聚在一起.
The eight men kept together during the boat race as though they were one.赛船时,这8个人动作协调,好像一个人似的.
4.keep up意为"持续；使不低落".如：
The noise kept up all night.噪音整夜持续着.
To keep your strength up, eat well and get enough sleep.为了保持力气,要吃好、睡足.
5.keep up with意为"跟上；和……来往".如：
I'm trying my best to keep up with the others in class.我正在设法赶上班里的其他人.
Do you still keep up with Tom? 你和汤姆还有联系吗?
6.keep...in mind意为"把……记在心里".如：
The teacher asked us to keep these sentences in mind.老师要我们把这些句子记在心里.
四、含keep的常用句型
1.keep doing sth. 意为"继续干某事",表示不间断地持续干某事,keep后不能接不定式或表示静止状态的v-ing形式,而必须接延续性的动词.如：
He kept working all day, because he wanted to finish the work on time.他整天都在不停地工作,因为他想准时完成工作.
Keep passing the ball to each other, and you'll be OK.坚持互相传球,你们就行.
2.keep on doing sth. 意为"持续做某事".如：
The pupil kept on asking me the same question.这个学生不断地问我同一个问题.
I kept on thinking about the match in the afternoon.我总是想起下午的那场比赛.
3. keep...from doing sth.意为"阻止/防止……做某事".如：
The heavy snow kept us from going out.大雪使我们不能出去.
Get的用法
动词过去式:got 过去分词:gotten/got 现在分词:getting
get a prize
获奖
get a telegram
收到电报
get a packet of cigarettes
买包香烟
get a bad cold
患重感冒
get a new suit made
定制一套新衣
get one's feet wet
把脚弄湿了
get a person home
送人回家
get everybody moving
使大家动起来
Get me a chair, please.
请给我搬张椅子.
Where did you get the recorder?
这台录音机你从哪几弄来的?
Please help me get the room tidy.
请帮我把房间收拾一下.
She tried to get him to talk.
她试图使他讲话.
The police got the thief.
警察抓住了小偷.
Have you got a time-table?
你有(火车)时刻表吗?
You have got plenty of time.
你有许多时间.
I've got to go.
我该走了.
I've got to write a letter to him.
我得给他写封信.
I've got it.
我明白[懂]了.
The bullet got him.
子弹击中了他.
Can you get Radio Beijing on your wireless?
你的无线电能收到北京广播吗?
I couldn't get him as the line was engaged.
因电话占线, 我没能挂通他的电话.
Please get me Shanghai.
请给我接上海.
This problem gets me.
这个问题难住了我.
This film gets me.
这部电影使我入迷.
Did you get the look on his face?
你注意到他脸上的神情了吗?
习惯用语
can't get it up for [美口]对...不感兴趣; 缺乏劲头
have got'em all on [口]打扮得漂漂亮亮; 穿得过于考究
have got'em bad 下定决心, 认认真真 大吃其苦
How are you getting on? [口]你近来怎么样?你近来好吗?
I wish you may get it. [口、讽]但愿如此! 那未免太好了!
I wish he may get it. [口、讽]但愿如此! 那未免太好了!
It gets me [美、口]我真不理解; 把我难住了.
get about 旅行; 走动 (消息等)传播 忙于工作 (病后)下床活动了
get above oneself 变得自高自大
get abroad (消息等)传播(开)
get across使通过 讲清楚, 使人了解 触犯; 与...搞坏关系
get after 追击; 追捕; 训诫; 攻击 敦促
get ahead 进步[展]; 成功; 长进
get ahead and do it [美]快干
get ahead of 超[胜]过
get along过日子, 过活 相处 进展[步] [口]走开
get among 加入
get anywhere [美 anyplace][口](使)进展, (使)有所成就; (使)行得通(常用于否定句)
get around 走动 避开(规章等) 传开 忙于工作 影响; 说服; 哄骗
get around to [getround to]抽出时间(做某事); 考虑(某事)
get at 得到 暗示, 意指 了解; 发现 [口]贿赂, 收买 [俚]挖苦, 嘲弄; 取笑; 攻击; 欺骗
get away逃脱; 离开, 出发 把...带[送]走
get away from (使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视, 对...置之不理 (把某人[物])从...争取过来, 从...吸引过来
get away from it all [口]用出走的办法来摆脱烦恼[工作, 责任]
get away with 逃避惩罚[责备, 追究] 拿[抢、带]走
get away with it 侥幸成功; 逃脱处罚
Get away with you! [口]滚开! 去你的!
Get along with you! [口]滚开! 去你的!
Get out with you! [口]滚开! 去你的!
get back回来 取回 [俚]报复(on)
get back at [俚]实行报复
get behind 落后 支持, 帮助 识破, 看穿 回避 拖欠
get behindhand 拖欠; 拖 延, 延搁
be behindhand 拖欠; 拖 延, 延搁
get by 维持生活 走动, 通过 [美]勉强混过去, 侥幸成功 躲过 [口]欺骗(某人)
get by on 靠...过活
get by upon 靠...过活
get clear of 摆脱, 避开; 离开; 还清(债务等)
get done with 做完, 结束
get down降[落、打]下 记[写]下 吞下; 放下 击败 使沮丧
get down on 对...产生恶感; 不喜欢
getdown to 开始认真考虑; 着手办理(某事)
get even with [俚]报复; 和...算帐
get forward 进步, 促进
get going [美口]开始, 动手, 采取行动 [美俚]离开, 出去
get home回到家里 接[送].回家 (赛跑、赛马)首先到达终点 达到目的; 成功 击中要害; (言论等)说得中肯 讲清楚; 使充分理解 捞回损失; 恢复原来的地位
get in进站; 到达; 回来 收集[割]; 收回借款[税] 请...来做 当选(议员) 加[插]入, 进入 (使)陷入, (使)卷入
get in on [口]参加, 加入
get into进入; 穿上 陷入; 染上(习惯) 学会 结交 (酒劲)冲脑
get in with [口]与...交往 参加; 加入
get it 了解, 懂得 挨骂 受处分
get it across [口]使...被人理解; 使为观众所欣赏
get it all together [美、俚]沉着冷静, 对人生采取积极、坚定的态度
get it on [美俚]兴奋, 激动
get it out [口]清除紧张情绪, 轻松轻松
get next to 知道(某事), 了解(某事) 接近, 亲昵 随手拿走, 擅用
get nowhere (使)无进展, (使)无效
get off下来; 下车 起飞; (动身)离开 不受惩罚, 被放过 脱下(衣服) [口]讲(笑话) 演讲 发出; 送走 使入睡 弄好; 弄错
get off with [俚]和异性亲热起来
get on上车[马]; 穿[安]上 过日子, 生活(情况) 进行下去, 继续进行 相处 顺利发[进]展; 投好, 向上爬
get on for 靠近, 接近
get on to 靠近, 接近
get on towards 靠近, 接近
get on to 识破; 理解, 明白过来 同...接触, 联络
get on with继续(做某事) 与...和眭相处
Get on with you! (表示怀疑[不相信])去你的吧!
get one's own back [口]报复, 以牙还牙
get oneself together [口]控制住自己的感情
get out下车, 走出, 离开; 摆脱 说出; 公布; 传出去; 泄漏 取[拔, 弄]出 (命令语)出去! 出版
get out of 逐渐放弃, 避免 拔出; 弄出 问出, 打听出
Get out of it! [俚]别吹啦! 别胡扯啦!
get outside (of) [俚]吃, 喝
get over 越[爬]过 克服; 忍受 复原, 痊愈 完成; 走完 [口]忘记 [俚]说服, 使了解
get over with [口]一劳永逸地做完(不愉快但不得不做的事), 把...做完了事
get round 传开 绕过, 回避 哄骗; 说服
get around 传开 绕过, 回避 哄骗; 说服
get round to sth . (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事
get round to doing sth . (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事
get at it [口]取笑(某人)
get sb. at it [口]取笑(某人)
getsb. where one wants him 强使某人顺从[赞同]己意
getsomewhere (使)有所进展; (使)有成就
getsth. down cold [美、俚]了解得透彻; 记得滚瓜烂熟
getsth. down pat [美、俚]了解得透彻; 记得滚瓜烂熟
get sth. over with 做完
get there[美口]成功, 达到目的
get through完成 及格 到达 通过 用尽[完] 打通(电话)
get through to (通过电话、无线电等) 与.联系; 与.通话 使.了解
get through with 完成, 干完
get to到达 开始, 着手 接触, 抓住(要害) [美俚]贿赂, 收买
get together收集, 积累 聚集
get under 镇压; 控制
get up(使)起床[立] 举办; 安排; 组织; 起草出版 登上 打扮; 理发 (风)变强; (火车)增加速度 念到, 读到 追上; 胜过 鼓励 钻研 整理; 修理 增进; 演出 玩弄(诡计)
get up against 靠近, 挨近 使...靠近, 使...挨近 与...搞坏关系, 与...发生冲突
get up and dig [美]匆匆离开, 慌忙离去
get up and dust [美]匆匆离开, 慌忙离去
get up and get 赶快走, 赶快, 尽量快 (=get-up-and-get[go])魄力, 雄心, 进取精神; 首创精神
get up and go 赶快走, 赶快, 尽量快 (=get-up-and-get[go])魄力, 雄心, 进取精神; 首创精神
get up to 达到 搞, 从事(常用于贬义) 赶上, 追上
got up to kill(=be dressed to kill) 穿得花哨, 穿得时髦
get with it 注意, 机警; 加紧干 赶上时代
参考词汇
get obtain acquire gain
都含"得到"、"获得"的意思.
get指"以某种方法或手段得到某种东西", 如:
Did you get my telegram last Sunday?
上星期天你收到我的电报了吗? obtain是较正式用语, 常指"通过努力工作、奋力或请求而得到所需的东西", 如:
He obtained experience through practice.
他通过实践获得了经验.
acquire强调"经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得", 如:
We should try to acquire good habits.
我们应该努力养成良好的习惯.
gain往往指"通过努力或有意识行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西", 如:
I hope you will gain still greater success.
我希望你们能获得更大的成就.
lose forfeit
现代英汉词典get
vt., vi.
got , getting
得到,收到；经历
Did you get my telegram?
你收到我的电报了吗?
Did they get any compensation when they were dismissed from their jobs?
他们被解雇时有没有得到赔偿费?
获得,取得
I must get some fruit in the market.
我得在市场上买点水果.
I'll get sth. to eat before I got out.
我出去之前要找点东西吃.
取来；处理
Don't answer the telephone. I'll get it.
别接电话,我来听.
开始
to get customers
开始营业
Get moving!
走!
发动
I'll get the car going.
我要使车发动起来.
变得,变成
The food's getting cold.
菜凉了.
This skirt is getting dirty; it needs washing.
"这件短裙脏了,该洗一洗了."
成为；被
to get trapped
被困
弄；使；促使
I can't get them all in.
我不能把他们都弄进去.
说服
Get him to see a doctor.
劝他去找医生看看.
到达,抵达
She got there at six.
她六点钟到达那里.
When we got to the station, the bus was waiting.
当我们到达车站时,汽车还在等着.
放进,弄进；取出,移出
Get that cat out of the house!
把那猫从屋里赶出去!
成功；达到…
If I get to see him, I'll ask him about it.
如果我见到他,我会问他那件事.
患（病）,得（病）
He's got a bad cold.
他得了重感冒.
了解；听懂；明白
Do you get me?
你明白我的意思吗?
Did you get the drift of the dispute?
你搞清楚争论的中心了吗?
困扰；使烦恼；刺激
That gets me where it hurts.
那句话刺伤了我.
击中
I got her with a potato.
我用马铃薯打中了她.
生育,生产
击败对手,得胜
I'll get him on that point.
就那一点来说我会赢他.
成功；进展；有效果
My son is really getting somewhere.
我儿子确实在进步.
常用词组
get across
被理解；使人了解
Did your speech get across to the crowd?
你的演说听众理解吗?
(= get over)
get around
避开,逃避
to get around the tax laws
逃避纳税
(= get round)
get away with
逃避惩罚
get by
度日；生活
to get by on a small income
靠微薄的收入生活
尚可；勉强及格
Your work will just get by.
你的工作尚能过得去.
get down
（小孩）饭后离开餐桌
困难地吞下
Come on, get the pill down.
来,把药片吞下去.
写下,记下
使疲倦、生病或不安
The bad weather is getting me down.
这坏天气使我毫无精神.
get down to
认真地静下心（工作）
to get down to work
静下心来工作
get home
中肯；被了解（不愉快的事） (= go home)
get off
（与with, together连用）
结交异性
与异性发生性关系
get on
相处融洽
变迟；变老
Time is getting on.
时间已晚.
继续
Get on with your work!
继续工作吧.
快；催促
成功
to get on in one's job
在事业上取得成功
get on for
（时间、年纪、距离）接近,迈进, 快到
She is getting on for fifty.
她年近50了.
get onto
与…接触
得知,获悉
The police finally got onto him.
警方终于得知了他的欺骗行为.
被任命为；被选为
开始讨论或从事
How did we get onto that subject?
我们是怎么谈到那个题目的?
登机；骑上；爬上
I get onto the train every morning at 6:30.
我每天早晨六点半上火车.
get out of
（使）逃避；避免；摆脱
She tried to get out of helping her mother.
她尽量逃避帮助她的妈妈.
放弃
to get out of a bad habit
改掉坏习惯
使说出
The police got the truth out of her.
警察迫使她说出真相.
获得,得到
How much did he get out of the deal?
那笔交易他获得了多少钱?
get over
做完；结束；熬过
You'll be glad to get your operation over.
手术做完了你一定会高兴的.
使人了解或接受
痊愈,康复
It took me a long time to get over my cold.
我的感冒过了很久才好.
克服
Can we get over this difficulty?
我们能克服这个困难吗?
I can't/ couldn't get over.
我十分惊讶.
get round
避开；逃避
说服,争取（某人）
旅行
get round to
找时间做
get through
接通（电话）
让人了解
Get it through to him that he must rest.
要让他了解他该休息了.
办完；完成；了结
（使议案在议会）通过
get together
相聚,聚会
When can we get together?
我们什么时候聚会?
get up
（使）起床；起身
He is still asleep, he hasn't got up.
他还在睡觉,没起床.
（病后）起床
（风、火等）变得 猛烈,增强
筹办；准备；演出
to get up a party
筹备一个舞会
研究
to get up a subject
研究一个学科
穿起；装束
She has got up in a new costume.
她穿起一身新装.
增加；提高
to get up speed
增加速度
（与to连用）到达
What page have you got up to?
你读到第几页了?
在墙上乱涂乱画
习惯用语
get sth. done 使；受；让人做好；经历；让；做（该做的事）
I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll come.
我得把盘子洗了,然后就来.
I must get the television fixed.
我必须请人修理一下这台电视机.
get above oneself 自高自大；自傲
get (sth. or sb.) right 了解
get (sth. or sb.) wrong 误解