How to study English?

How to study English?
How to study English?

How to study English?
下定决心,坚持不懈 英语学习作为一门语言技能,通过大量的训练和练习任何人是可以掌握的.一般地说,英语学习的原则是听、说领先,读、写跟上.李扬的疯狂英语提倡,首先建立起我能学好英语的信心,然后以句子为单位,大量地模仿,疯狂地操练,大声地朗读,最后达到自如地说英语,他的方法对提高说英语的能力很奏效.钟道隆教授45岁开始学英语,一年后,学成出国当口语翻译,并创造了逆苦恼、逆急于求成、逆速成的逆向学习英语的方法.他还提出学习英语要遵循听、写、说、背、想的方法,他的方法强调以听为主,并且把所听到的内容全部写下来.尤其是他的学习精神最可佳,他学习英语用坏了十几台录音机,你可想象他听了多少英语；用完的圆珠笔芯几乎装满了一个一拉罐,你可想象他写了多少,在一年半内,累计业余学习英语时间大约三千小时,也就说每天抽出几个小时来学英语.如果我们做到他那样,一定也能学好英语.最重要的是坚持,只要能下定决心,坚持每天至少一个小时的学习英语,战胜自我最后肯定会有收获的.注意方法,循序渐进 决心下定,还注意学习方法,有时根据自己的情况和不同的学习目的,选择不同的学习方法,但是学习英语一定要踏踏实实地、一步一个脚印地走.要把基础知识掌握好,也就是说,发音要正确、基本词汇要掌握牢、基本句式要熟练、基本语法要会用.（1）要过好语音关.把每一个音标发正确,注意改正有问题的音素,特别是那些容易混淆的音素,尽早地掌握国际音标,并尽量的掌握一些读音规则,尽快地能利用读音规则来拼单词,掌握读音规则对单词的记忆和拼写非常有用.（2）掌握一定数量的英语单词.对于学习者来说掌握英语词汇是一难关,学习单词要从单词的形、音、义这三方面去掌握,要注意单词的一词多义,一词多类的用法,要学会一些构词法的知识,来扩展词汇量.学习单词要在语言材料中去学,要结合词组,通过句子,阅读文章来活记单词,死记的单词是记不牢的.坚持在读、说前,先反复听,听的时候反应单词、句子的意思和节奏,想一下单词的拼法、句子结构.并要同学习语法规则有机结合起来进行.（3）掌握好基本语法.语法在学习英语中也很重要,它能帮助我们把握住英语的基本规律,死的语法规则要记住,活的规则要通过做大量的练习掌握.总之学习英语要通过听、说、读、写、译来进行操练,不但要注意数量,更重要的是要注意质量,尤其是基本知识要掌握的准确,熟练.只有经过大量的实践,才能做到熟能生巧,运用自如.提前预习,有的放矢 作为学生,在每次上课前,都要对要学的课文提前预习.首先在音标的帮助下试着拼读单词,也可以借助配套磁带反复听,对比一下,把握不准的要标出来,注意上课老师的发音,还要记一下单词的汉语意思和词性.借助课文的注释或辅导材料,预习一遍课文,找出不明白的地方,做到心中有数,在教师讲课时注意听这些地方.总之,预习的目的是熟悉要学的内容,找出不明白的地方,带着问题听课,做到有的放矢.认真听课,积极配合 课堂是老师与学生一起学习、掌握、运用知识的主要场所.作为起主导作用的老师一方引导学生搞好课堂教学是很必要的,但也需要学习者的积极配合.上课要专心听讲、作好笔记、认真操练、积极思考.预习时出现的问题在课堂上教师没有讲到的,要向老师提出,把问题搞清楚,老师讲授的问题,先注意听,下课后整理一下笔记,反复思考一下这些问题,抓住老师所讲的重点,难点和考点.总之,上课时要做到耳听、眼观、嘴动、脑想,调动起多个感官来.完成作业,找出问题 学完每一课,要认真完成课后作业.做作业时一定不要看参考书上题的答案,做完后再对答案,对于作业中所出现的不明白的问题,应该记下来,等下次上课时提出来.做作业是英语学习的很重要的环节,它是消化知识和巩固知识的过程,一定要认真完成规定的作业,笔头作业要动一动笔,口头作业要动一动嘴,提高听力要练一练耳,课文在听和读的基础上,最好背诵某些精彩段落.总之,要做大量的练习,英语是练出来的,一定不要偷懒.及时复习,巩固知识 学会了的东西随着时间的流逝会逐渐遗忘,但学语言有遗忘现象是正常的.更不必因为有遗忘现象而影响自己学好英语的信心与决心.问题在于怎样来减轻遗忘的程度.善于类比,总结知识,把新学的知识同过去学的有关的知识进行横向和纵向比较和联系.建立错误档案记录,加深印象,以避免再反同样错误.我们大部分知识和技能是靠重复获得的,及时复习对于记忆非常必要,学英语就是要坚持天天不断的练,不断地重复基本句型,常用词汇和基本语法等.学习英语的过程也是同遗忘做斗争的过程.总而言之,只要你能做到下定决心学,注意学习方法,把课前预习,认真听课,完成作业,及时复习这些环节作好了,你一定能够学好英语.

1.每天听30分钟左右的英语磁带，自己也要跟着读
2.多练题目。比如说阅读，至少每周练一道阅读题。而且不能光练容易题，要做一些有挑战性的题。
3.不要太注重语法、音标。最主要的是找语感。
4.在英语课上多举手答问，提高自己的口语。
5.准备好一个英语改错本，把以前错的题写在上面，复习时就要重视了（这个好像对每一课都适用）...

全部展开

1.每天听30分钟左右的英语磁带，自己也要跟着读
2.多练题目。比如说阅读，至少每周练一道阅读题。而且不能光练容易题，要做一些有挑战性的题。
3.不要太注重语法、音标。最主要的是找语感。
4.在英语课上多举手答问，提高自己的口语。
5.准备好一个英语改错本，把以前错的题写在上面，复习时就要重视了（这个好像对每一课都适用）

收起

1．要多听英语录音。学好发音
2．要记住基本单词，基础嘛
3．多看一些英语文章，增强语感
4．还要做些联系，巩固一下

Learning English requires action. You may know all the learning tips, but if you don't start doing things, you will achieve nothing. The fact is, if you want to learn to speak English well, you must c...

全部展开

Learning English requires action. You may know all the learning tips, but if you don't start doing things, you will achieve nothing. The fact is, if you want to learn to speak English well, you must change your life. Here are some examples of things you will have to do:
1. Read a book in English for an hour every day, analyzing the grammar in sentences and looking up words in an English dictionary
2. Listen to an audio book or other recording in English, stopping it frequently, trying to understand what is being said, and trying to imitate the speaker's pronunciation
3. Spend your afternoon practicing the pronunciation of the English "r" sound
4. Carefully write an e-mail message in English, using a dictionary or a Web search every 20 seconds to make sure every word is correct, and taking 5 minutes to write one sentence
5. Think about an English sentence you've read, wondering if it could say "a" instead of "the" in the sentence, and trying to find similar sentences on the Web to find out the answer
6. Walk down the street and build simple English sentences in your head (talking to yourself in English about the things you see around you)
what kind of person would do all these crazy things? Only one kind。The kind of person who enjoys doing them。 If you want to learn to speak English well, you're going to have to become that person. You cannot hate doing these things. Have you ever heard of a person who became successful by doing something he hated?
The problem with learning and teaching English as a foreign language is that all English learners want to speak English well; however, most learners don't want to spend time on learning English on their own. (Which is probably why they sign up for English classes and hope their teacher will force knowledge into their heads?)
This lack of motivation means that learners basically don't spend their own time on learning English, and if they do, they don't do it regularly. For example, a typical learner might study English phrasal verbs for 12 hours before an English exam. However, he will not read a book in English for 30 minutes every day. He just doesn't feel that learning English is pleasant enough, so he will only do it if he has to. The problem is that a huge one-time effort gives you nothing, while small, everyday activities will give you a lot.
If you are one of those learners and don't feel like practicing the pronunciation of the "r" sound or thinking about English sentences every day, we have news for you: You're going to have to make yourself want to do these things. In other words, you'll have to work on your motivation. Fortunately, there are proven techniques to help you with that.

收起