英语翻译Crude Integer Programming.Recently,the U.S.Government began to sell crude oil from its Naval Petroleum Reserve in sealed bid auctions.There are typically six commodities or products to be sold in the auction,corresponding to the crude oil
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/12/26 08:54:42
英语翻译Crude Integer Programming.Recently,the U.S.Government began to sell crude oil from its Naval Petroleum Reserve in sealed bid auctions.There are typically six commodities or products to be sold in the auction,corresponding to the crude oil
英语翻译
Crude Integer Programming.Recently,the U.S.Government began to sell crude oil from its Naval Petroleum Reserve in sealed bid auctions.There are typically six commodities or products to be sold in the auction,corresponding to the crude oil at the six major production and shipping points.A "bid package" from a potential buyer consists of (a) a number indicating an upper limit on how many barrels (bbl.) the buyer is willing to buy overall in this auction and (b) any number of "product bids".Each product bid consists of a product name and three numbers representing,respectively,the bid price per barrel of this product,the minimum acceptable quantity of this product at this price,and the maximum acceptable quantity of this product at this price.Not all product bids of a buyer need be successful.The government usually places an arbitrary upper limit (e.g.,20%) on the percentage of the total number of barrels over all six products one firm is allowed to purchase.
To illustrate the principal ideas,let us simplify slightly and suppose there are only two supply sources/products which are denoted by A and B.There are 17,000 bbls.available at A while B has 13,000.Also,there are only two bidders,the Mobon and the Exxil companies.The government arbitrarily decides either one can purchase at most 65% of the total available crude.The two bid packages are as follows:
Mobon:
Maximum desired = 16,000 bbls.total.
Minimum Maximum
Bid per Barrels Barrels
Product Barrel Accepted Wanted
A 43 9000 16,000
B 51 6000 12,000
Exxil:
Maximum desired = No limit,
Minimum Maximum
Bid per Barrels Barrels
Product Barrel Accepted Wanted
A 47 5000 10,000
B 50 5000 10,000
Formulate and solve an appropriate IP for the seller.
不能直接就用谷歌或有道翻译啊,那些都不通顺的额~
英语翻译Crude Integer Programming.Recently,the U.S.Government began to sell crude oil from its Naval Petroleum Reserve in sealed bid auctions.There are typically six commodities or products to be sold in the auction,corresponding to the crude oil
最近,美国政府通过封闭式拍卖的方式,开始销售其海军原油储备库的原油.拍卖的商品或产品共有6种,分别对应着六大生产和装船地.每个竞拍人的一单拍卖 包括a)买家本次拍卖中,所愿竞拍的最大的桶数,即购买上限;b)产品竞标价.每个产品竞标价包括产品名称和3个数字,这3个数字分别代表该产品的每桶的竞标价、以此竞标价,可接受的该产品的最小数量和最大数量.并不是每个买家都能成功竞标.对于每个公司可以购买全部6种产品的总桶数,政府通常会随意设置一个上限(比如20%).为了更好的阐述上述说明,做以简化.假设A和B公司只能购买2种产品或只有2种供应渠道.A可以购买17000桶而B可以买13000桶.同时,只有2个投标人Mobon 和 the Exxil两家公司.政府强行决定两家都只能购买各自可购原油数量的65%.两家公司的竞标单如下:
底下的感觉顺序有些乱了,就没翻