as a child,Jack studied in a village school,)is named after his grandfather.括号中为何只能用which,不能用that?不就是定语从句么,that和which有何分别呢?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/12/24 07:46:16
asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,)isnamedafterhisgrandfather.括号中为何只能用which,不能用that?不就是定语从句么,that

as a child,Jack studied in a village school,)is named after his grandfather.括号中为何只能用which,不能用that?不就是定语从句么,that和which有何分别呢?
as a child,Jack studied in a village school,)is named after his grandfather.
括号中为何只能用which,不能用that?不就是定语从句么,that和which有何分别呢?

as a child,Jack studied in a village school,)is named after his grandfather.括号中为何只能用which,不能用that?不就是定语从句么,that和which有何分别呢?
这句子是定语从句中的非限制性定语从句.非限制性定语从句不能用that做引导词.
给你说下限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区分:
1:限制性定语从句中 从句对先行词有限制和确定的作用,从句提供重要信息并且不可省略.
例:I am sure i know the person who served us(我确信我认识招待我们的那个人)

2:非限制性定语从句中 从句对先行词起描绘和说明作用,从句即使省略,主句仍可以单独存在并且意思完整.从句主句之间常用逗号隔开.
例:Last night i saw a good film,which was about the Long March(昨晚我看了部很好的电影,是有关长征的)
然后是that和which的区分
在限制性定语从句中,这两者大多数时候可以替换,你高中的话记住以下6中情况用that
1:先行词是不定代词的,比如all,much,little,any….
2:先行词前面有only,any,few,no,very等修诗词时候.
3:先行词或者先行词前有形容词最高级的,best之类.
4:先行词或先行词前面有序数词的时候,frist,second之类.
5:先行词既有人又有物的时候,比如 The students and the school that we visited are good.
6:主句的主语是疑问词who或which,例如Which is the pen that you want?
以上6种情况用That.
全部手机手打=.=电脑看的话不敢保证排版.
求采纳.

用that会造成指定不清,that可以指定的范围较广,在该句中可指代Jack,school及前面的半句话(这个比较关键,that经常指代前面的一句话而非一个词);相反which就将指定范围缩小了了。

是定语从句没错,但是在这里只能用which是因为先行词a village school后面有逗号分隔,不能用that来指代
如果去掉逗号,在此句中,两个都可以
如果还要了解更多的which和that的特殊用法,很高兴你继续提问和逗号有关系?没逗号就都可以用?that前不可用逗号?嗯,是的,定语从句里面是这样...

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是定语从句没错,但是在这里只能用which是因为先行词a village school后面有逗号分隔,不能用that来指代
如果去掉逗号,在此句中,两个都可以
如果还要了解更多的which和that的特殊用法,很高兴你继续提问

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是同位语从句的原因。