i like the city ___ i can have many people here and i can often play with them in the park.A in thatB at thatC in whichD at which
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i like the city ___ i can have many people here and i can often play with them in the park.A in thatB at thatC in whichD at which
i like the city ___ i can have many people here and i can often play with them in the park.
A in that
B at that
C in which
D at which
i like the city ___ i can have many people here and i can often play with them in the park.A in thatB at thatC in whichD at which
答案A
现在英语专家关于in that的解释有两个版本:
1、介词in之后可以跟that从句(介词宾语从句---that引导的从句做介词in的宾语,组成介宾短语作定语修饰city),固定短语in that意思为“因为,在……方面”.本句意思为“我之所以喜欢这个城市是因为我那儿有许多朋友并且我可以经常和他们在一起在公园里玩”.
宾语从句一般前面是没有介词的,而且很多情况下,that可以省略,但有几个词例外:beside,beyond,but,except,in和save,它们与that构成了一个复合词,起连词作用,that不可以省略
2、in that是由两个介词组成的复合介词引导状语从句,其用法实际上是一种近乎文言的表现形式,是书面用语.它含有两方面的意思,即:“in the respect that,with regard to the fact that,in so far as",汉语译作“在这一点上就……(限度)而论,在于”等;另一意思是由此而衍变成“because,since,for the reason that"就是我们常说的“因为,既然.”
而英语学习刊物《英语知识》(详见1997年09期),则明确把in that与since、as、now that、now、because等同列为引导原因状因从句的引导词,并指出“in that 使用时,通常用于主句之后,一般不用于句首.”
我个人偏向于第二种定义.这样也更容易理解和记忆.由于这是一个非常特殊的例子,所以建议你死记,看见in和that在一起,就多留心一下.
这个题很容易跟介词前置的定语从句混淆.如果把这个句子看成介词前置的的话,也就是I like the city in which.那么根据介词前置定语从句的定义,句子可换为:I like the city where i can have many people here.明显这个句子就有问题,where本来就是关系副词,这里的here就画蛇添足了.
如果句子是这样的话,那就可以选in which:
I like the city ___ i spent my childhood.(我喜欢这个我渡过童年的城市) 因为此时,I like the city in which i spent my childhood完全等同于I like the city where i spent my childhood,也等同于I like the city which i spent my childhood in.
还有你给出的这个例子,我觉得如果是这样就可以:I like the city in which i can have many people to play with in the park.
仅供参考,
应该是c是一个定语从句,先行词是the city
C.
因为是in the city 所以排除BD,因为是介词在先记住介词+which 就行了=w=
答案应是C