英语翻译结合国家现有的《绿色建筑评价标准》,提出一种“建筑绿色度”的测算方法,尝试采用模糊层次分析法建立一个评价建筑“绿色度”的模型,这对建筑设计早期的绿色性能评估是十分
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英语翻译结合国家现有的《绿色建筑评价标准》,提出一种“建筑绿色度”的测算方法,尝试采用模糊层次分析法建立一个评价建筑“绿色度”的模型,这对建筑设计早期的绿色性能评估是十分
英语翻译
结合国家现有的《绿色建筑评价标准》,提出一种“建筑绿色度”的测算方法,尝试采用模糊层次分析法建立一个评价建筑“绿色度”的模型,这对建筑设计早期的绿色性能评估是十分必要的[1].
“绿色度”指的是产品在其整个生命周期中对资源和能源的输入量、对环境的输出量及这些输入输出对环境的友好程度的综合评价指标,即衡量产品满足绿色特性的程度[2].对环境的负面影响越小,则绿色度越大,反之则越小.它是评价绿色产品技术先进性、环境协调性和经济合理性的综合指标.
1 建筑绿色度评价指标体系的构建
建立评估指标体系是进行建筑绿色度评价的基础工作,其科学合理性直接影响着评估结
果的准确性.在评估指标体系中,既有定量的参数,又有定性的参数,各因素之间相互影响、相互制约.评价指标选取的原则是以尽量少的指标,反映最主要和最全面的信息[3].根据目前我国《绿色建筑评价标准》,拟从“节能、节水、节材、节地、环境保护、运营管理”6个主要方面进行研究,建立分层指标体系,
英语翻译结合国家现有的《绿色建筑评价标准》,提出一种“建筑绿色度”的测算方法,尝试采用模糊层次分析法建立一个评价建筑“绿色度”的模型,这对建筑设计早期的绿色性能评估是十分
Combined with the existing " green building evaluation criteria ", put forward a kind of " green building " measure, try using the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process to establish an evaluation of building " green " model, the architectural design of the early green performance evaluation is very necessary [1].
" Green " refers to the product in the whole life cycle of the resources and the energy input to the environment, the output and the input and output of environmental friendly degree comprehensive evaluation index, a measure of products meet the green characteristics of degree [2]. Environmental impact is small, then the green degree bigger, whereas the lower. It is the evaluation of green products of advanced technology, environment and economy rationality index.
The 1 construction of green degree evaluation index system
The establishment of evaluation index system for construction of green degree evaluation on the basis of scientific rationality, which directly affects the assessment
Because of the accuracy. On the evaluation index system, both quantitative and qualitative parameters, parameters, among all the factors influence each other, restrict each other. The selection of evaluation index is the principle with as little as possible indicators, reflect the main and most comprehensive information [3]. According to the present our country " green building evaluation criteria ", the " energy saving, water saving, material saving, saving, environmental protection, operation and management of " 6 major aspects of research, establishing stratified index system,