求翻译 turnkey formula什么意思

求翻译 turnkey formula什么意思 turnkey plants 翻译? Turnkey Management Engineer是什么意思?怎么翻译? turnkey services turnkey services ,turnkey project 和 turnkey responsibility turnkey kiosk turnkey solutions是什么意思? turnkey service汉语意思? turnkey delivery是什么意思 turnkey network 是什么 英语翻译整个表达是这样的：Invitation for bids for design,supply and install 132/33 KV substations on turnkey basis应该是一个工程投标的邀请函,但是我不知道怎么理解turnkey basis,所以不知道怎么翻译, Turnkey Team的中文意思 formula是什么意思 especially formula especially formula especially formula The turnkey was twenty stone of gross stupidity,with brown rotting teeth and small dark eyes.谁能给我翻译一下这句话, 求英语牛人!帮忙翻译一篇小文章Through land-grant universities and other partners, CSREES promotes research, education, and outreach activities that expand opportunities for rural tourism. Since 1998, CSREES competitive and formula grants 求帮忙翻译这句话.多谢!Starting with a fixed concluding formula, musical development may lead to the fixing of the prefinal cadence and, in time, the remainder, and eventually the beginning of the piece.