请问再定语从句中的such that和such which有什么区别,
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请问再定语从句中的such that和such which有什么区别,
请问再定语从句中的such that和such which有什么区别,
请问再定语从句中的such that和such which有什么区别,
that和which做比较,主要在于它们在定语从句中的用法
that 和which在定语从句中都是做关系代词,指代先行词是事物的名词或代词(that还可以指代人,which 不可以).通常情况下二者可以互换.
区别:
关系代词用that(不用which)的情况:
1.先行词是all,anything,everything,nothing等,关系代词应用that
That's all that he told me.
2.先行词前有the only,the same,the very 或no,little,much,any,every,all 等修饰时,关系代词应用that
She is the only person that I know in this company.
3.先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词常用that
The first thing that I want to do is to take it away.
4.当先行词同时含有"人"或"物"时,关系代词应用that
5.在固定结构the same...that...; so...that...; such...that...以及it is/was...that...的强调句型中,要用that
This is the same park that we once visited.
6.如主句以there be开头时,关系代词应用that
There is a room that has two windows.
关系代词用which(不用that)的情况:
1.非限制性定语从句中关系代词一般要用which
She won the competition,which made the whole family very happy.
2.关系代词前如有介词,关系代词须用 which; 如把介词移至句末,可用that(或省略)
There’s only one problem about which they disagree.
This is the key (that) she was looking for.
3.如果先行词是that,关系代词应用 which
I know that which you told me.
4.如先行词和定语从句之间被其它较长的成分分隔,常用which
Larry told her the story of the young airman which I narrated at the beginning of this book.(先行词为story)
5.在"those+复数形式的名词"结构中,其后的关系代词多用which
A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
6.一个句子中如有两个定语从句,第一个定语从句用了关系代词that,第二个从句中的关系代词宜用which;但在平行结构中,应重复同一个关系代词
This is the book that you bought which you have lost.
I have a house which is located on the hillside,which faces the south.
此外,that还可引导同位语从句,which不能
I have heard the news that they had won the game.
不是such which吧?是such。。。as吧?如果是我再帮你解释
就是几个月前的事儿。有一个小孩儿,他爸爸妈妈晚上都出去了,就他一个人在家。由于那个小孩儿也不信什么鬼呀神呀的,所以也不害怕。这就是“心里没鬼怕什么?”到了晚上十一点多了,他爸爸妈妈还没回来,他开始有点担心。结果一给他爸爸妈妈打电话,电话筒里传出来的,却是“您的的电话是空号,请查询后再拨······”那个小孩儿很害怕,就报了警。结果不知道怎么回事,他家的电话突然着火了。那个小孩儿大叫,往外跑,结果们...
全部展开
就是几个月前的事儿。有一个小孩儿,他爸爸妈妈晚上都出去了,就他一个人在家。由于那个小孩儿也不信什么鬼呀神呀的,所以也不害怕。这就是“心里没鬼怕什么?”到了晚上十一点多了,他爸爸妈妈还没回来,他开始有点担心。结果一给他爸爸妈妈打电话,电话筒里传出来的,却是“您的的电话是空号,请查询后再拨······”那个小孩儿很害怕,就报了警。结果不知道怎么回事,他家的电话突然着火了。那个小孩儿大叫,往外跑,结果们也锁了。他绝望的看着墙壁。
“吓死我了!”那个小孩儿醒过来,发现自己在做梦。这是,一个女的拿来毛巾,给他擦了擦汗。然后那个小孩儿倒头就睡。正当闭上眼睛的那一霎那,回想起那个女的,突然想起那个女的没有眼睛,眼眶里是漆黑的,脸上也留着血,脸色惨白。他大叫一声:“啊!救命啊,快来人呀!”他开始往门外跑,结果门真的锁了,他去厨房拿起菜刀,就像那个女的砍去,结果菜刀把那个女的一截两半,然后那个女的有复原了。伸出指甲里都是血的手,向那个小孩儿抓去。
此时此刻,你千万别看你的后面,因为,用肉眼是看不到的!如果你不把这篇帖子复制发给3个人,凌晨四点,你将会死于非命······
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that和which做比较,主要在于它们在定语从句中的用法
that 和which在定语从句中都是做关系代词,指代先行词是事物的名词或代词(that还可以指代人,which 不可以)。通常情况下二者可以互换。
区别:
关系代词用that(不用which)的情况:
1. 先行词是all, anything, everything, nothing等,关系代词应用tha...
全部展开
that和which做比较,主要在于它们在定语从句中的用法
that 和which在定语从句中都是做关系代词,指代先行词是事物的名词或代词(that还可以指代人,which 不可以)。通常情况下二者可以互换。
区别:
关系代词用that(不用which)的情况:
1. 先行词是all, anything, everything, nothing等,关系代词应用that
That's all that he told me.
2.先行词前有the only, the same, the very 或no, little, much, any, every, all 等修饰时,关系代词应用that
She is the only person that I know in this company.
3. 先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词常用that
The first thing that I want to do is to take it away.
4. 当先行词同时含有"人"或"物"时,关系代词应用that
5. 在固定结构the same...that...; so...that...; such...that...以及it is/was...that...的强调句型中,要用that
This is the same park that we once visited.
6. 如主句以there be开头时,关系代词应用that
There is a room that has two windows.
关系代词用which(不用that)的情况:
1. 非限制性定语从句中关系代词一般要用which
She won the competition, which made the whole family very happy.
2. 关系代词前如有介词,关系代词须用 which; 如把介词移至句末,可用that(或省略)
There’s only one problem about which they disagree.
This is the key (that) she was looking for.
3. 如果先行词是that,关系代词应用 which
I know that which you told me.
4. 如先行词和定语从句之间被其它较长的成分分隔,常用which
Larry told her the story of the young airman which I narrated at the beginning of this book. (先行词为story)
5. 在"those+复数形式的名词"结构中,其后的关系代词多用which
A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
6. 一个句子中如有两个定语从句,第一个定语从句用了关系代词that,第二个从句中的关系代词宜用which;但在平行结构中,应重复同一个关系代词
This is the book that you bought which you have lost.
I have a house which is located on the hillside, which faces the south.
此外,that还可引导同位语从句,which不能
I have heard the news that they had won the game.
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