新概念2上的一个语法点1 After having decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital, the~~~~~2 On being told that he was holding up the traffic, Jimmy agreed to go at once but Jumbo refused to do so,~~~~~~以上两个句子为什
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新概念2上的一个语法点1 After having decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital, the~~~~~2 On being told that he was holding up the traffic, Jimmy agreed to go at once but Jumbo refused to do so,~~~~~~以上两个句子为什
新概念2上的一个语法点
1 After having decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital, the~~~~~
2 On being told that he was holding up the traffic, Jimmy agreed to go at once but Jumbo refused to do so,~~~~~~
以上两个句子为什么是after having decided和on being told这种结构?是某种时态的简化形式吗?请求详细解释.如需要完整句子可补充,谢谢.
新概念2上的一个语法点1 After having decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital, the~~~~~2 On being told that he was holding up the traffic, Jimmy agreed to go at once but Jumbo refused to do so,~~~~~~以上两个句子为什
1.不是简化形式
After 后面引导时间状语从句 这个从句用完成式表示是说明所从句的事项是在说话前发生完成过了.after介词后的have done 要用ing形式.
2.也不是简化形式
on+动词ing 意思是 "一.就" on being told是 "一被告知..."的意思~在这里用了 被动语态.
PS:我英语很一般...您可以多等两个答案参考一下~不过我是翻了书认真想了才回答的...应该没事吧~- -
这两个句子是这种结构，是因为下文的主句有主语“the~~~~~ ”，"Jimmy ",所以前面的分句省略了重复的主语“the~~~~~ ”，"Jimmy "。
完整句子可补充为：
1.the~~~~~ have decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital,因为做分句，所以have要变成having;
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这两个句子是这种结构，是因为下文的主句有主语“the~~~~~ ”，"Jimmy ",所以前面的分句省略了重复的主语“the~~~~~ ”，"Jimmy "。
完整句子可补充为：
1.the~~~~~ have decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital,因为做分句，所以have要变成having;
2.Jimmy was told that he was holding up the traffic(Jimmy被告知自己妨碍了交通)。
做分句时，去掉“Jimmy”，把was told改为being told.
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