as a new graduate,he doesn;t know it takes to start a business here.为什么用what不用which?
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as a new graduate,he doesn;t know it takes to start a business here.为什么用what不用which?
as a new graduate,he doesn;t know it takes to start a business here.为什么用what不用which?
as a new graduate,he doesn;t know it takes to start a business here.为什么用what不用which?
what引出的从句做know的宾语,这里不是定语从句,所以不用which.宾语从句中正常的顺序应该是:it takes what to start a business here, 因为what 是特殊疑问词,必须放在句首.
译:作为新毕业生,他不知道在这里创业需要具备什么.
翻译:作为一个刚毕业的学生,他不知道创业要花费(准备)什么
it takes sth(time or money) to do sth 花费时间或金钱做某事
what( 就是time or money)做 takes的宾语
整个句子的主干是he doesn;t know ()这是what引导的名词性从句,作句子的宾语
而并不是which引导的非限制性定语从句,w...
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翻译:作为一个刚毕业的学生,他不知道创业要花费(准备)什么
it takes sth(time or money) to do sth 花费时间或金钱做某事
what( 就是time or money)做 takes的宾语
整个句子的主干是he doesn;t know ()这是what引导的名词性从句,作句子的宾语
而并不是which引导的非限制性定语从句,which意为哪一个,用在这也不妥
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这里是宾语从句,缺宾语,用what
which用于定语从句
其实楼主要问的就是:what和which的区别
1.what 常引导名词性从句,在句中常作主语宾语,通常是不可缺少的.
2.which主要引导定语从句,去掉它不影响句子的完整性.
例:
He gave ma a book (which I kept to this day).
他曾经送给我一本书。这本书我一直保存至今。
去掉which I kept ...
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其实楼主要问的就是:what和which的区别
1.what 常引导名词性从句,在句中常作主语宾语,通常是不可缺少的.
2.which主要引导定语从句,去掉它不影响句子的完整性.
例:
He gave ma a book (which I kept to this day).
他曾经送给我一本书。这本书我一直保存至今。
去掉which I kept to this day,仍是一个完整的句子.
as a new graduate,he doesn't know (what) it takes to start a business here.
1.主句有谓语动词know ,后面就应该是宾语从句,而不是定语从句.
2.而如果省去(what it takes to start a business here).
as a new graduate,he doesn't know
这不是一个完整的句子.
所以用what.
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