关于the outer space的文章(最好中英对照)
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关于the outer space的文章(最好中英对照)
关于the outer space的文章(最好中英对照)
关于the outer space的文章(最好中英对照)
宇航员的一天怎样度过
在太空,宇航员的一天,也和我们一样按24小时计算.虽然飞船在太空中以很快的速度在飞行,一天之内他们常常会经历若干次的日升、日落和昼夜的交替.
在太空失重条件下,为了节省空间,宇航员们都是站着睡觉的.在现代的航天飞机里,每个宇航员可以有一个比公用电话亭稍大一点的单人住房.早上醒来,经过梳洗,早餐之后,一天的时间大多用来工作.
宇航员除了工作之外,在太空中进行运动锻炼是每天必做的功课,尤其是长时间呆在太空的宇航员,更是必不可少的.因为在失重的环境下,不仅心理一下子很难适应,生理也发生变化,体内的钙质会很快流失,骨头很容易变脆弱,加上又经常要穿上沉重的宇航服做实验,行动不易,因此要造运动来保持健康的体魄.
他们每周还要抽出时间搞一次环境卫生,主要是吸尘,然后用蘸了特殊液体的抹布擦地板、天花板和墙壁,每次大约要2-3小时.然后是个人卫生,沐浴或互相修剪头发.一些女宇航员更借此机会,把自己仔细梳妆打扮一番.
在工作、运动之余,宇航员们也有娱乐休闲的时间.有的人会把吉他等喜爱的乐器带上天,空闲时便可与同伴们一起弹奏歌唱;也有的人会带上棋子,在空中下棋消遣.首次上天的宇航员则喜欢靠近舷窗旁,欣赏太空的美景,特别是“脚下”瞬息变化着的地球景观;更有的会拿起照相机,抢拍一些有价值的镜头……
巴士的生活
巴士车司机:城市里的“穿山甲”
他们必须每天在前进的惯性中寻找生存支点;他们是广播电台的最后拥泵;他们比你我更多一些世故和必要的戒备心理;他们和交警“对话”的时候要打掉牙齿咽进肚子;他们通常有胃病和颈椎病,也有痔疮和前列腺炎;他们受到歹徒袭击的危险更大;他们日夜奔忙,把一家老小的牵挂抻得很长;他们的话语五味杂陈,是生活原味的音响版;他们穿行在钢筋水泥的丛林中,年复一年,见证着城市的变迁和岁月的无情……
厨师的帽子
在饭店、餐馆里,每个厨师都戴有一顶白颜色的高帽.对厨师戴白高帽的由来,还有一段十分有趣的故事呢.
据说,200多年以前,法国有位名厨叫安德范?克莱姆.他是十八世纪巴黎一家著名餐馆的高级主厨.安德范性格开朗风趣且很幽默,又爱出风头.一天晚上,他看见餐厅里有位顾客头上戴了一顶白色高帽,款式新颖奇特,引起全馆人的注目,便刻意效仿,立即定制了一顶高白帽,而且比那位顾客的还高出许多.他戴着这顶白色高帽,十分得意,在厨房里进进出出,果然引起所有顾客的注意.很多人感到新鲜好奇,纷纷赶来光顾这间餐馆.这一效应竟成为轰动一时的新闻,使餐馆的生意越来越兴隆.后来,巴黎许多餐馆的老板都注意到了这顶白色高帽的吸引力,也纷纷为自己的厨师定制同样的白高帽.
久而久之,这白色高帽便成了厨师的一种象征和标志,演变到如今,几乎世界各地的厨师都普遍戴上了这白色的帽子.白色高帽便成了厨师维护食品卫生的工作帽.
How did astronaut's one day pass
In outer space, astronaut's one day, also and we equally according to 24 hours computations. Although the airship in flies in the outer space by the very quick speed, within one day they can experience frequently certain dates to rise, the sunset and diurnal taking turn.
Under outer space weightlessness condition, in order to save the space, the astronauts all stand are sleeping. In the modern aerospace craft, each astronaut may have a telephone booth to be slightly bigger than single housing. Early morning wakes, the process combs the hair and wash the face, after breakfast, day mostly uses for to work.
The astronaut besides the work, carries on the schoolwork in the outer space which the movement exercise is must do every day, the long time stays in particular in the outer space astronaut, is essential. Because under weightlessness environment, not only the psychology very is all of a sudden difficult to adapt, the physiology also changes, in vivo calcareously can very quickly drain, the bone is very easy to change frailly, in addition must put on the serious astronavigation clothing frequently to do the experiment, moves not easily, therefore must make the movement to maintain the health the body and spirit.
Their each week also must extract the time to do a time of environmental sanitation, mainly is vacuums, then with dipped the special liquid cleaning rag to scratch the floor, the ceiling and the wall, each time probably wanted for 2 - 3 hours. Then is the personal hygiene, bathes or prunes the hair mutually. Some female astronauts here, carefully dress up oneself.
In the work, the movement -odd, the astronauts also have the entertainment leisure the time. Some people can affection the and so on guitar musical instrument belt heaven, when the free time then may together play with the companions sings; Also some people can take to bring with the board game piece, in airborne plays chess whiles away the time. Ascends the sky for the first time the astronaut then likes approaching nearby the porthole, appreciates the outer space the beautiful scene, specially "under the foot" the twinkling is changing Earth landscape; Some can take up the photographic camera, grabs the moment to take a picture some valuable lens... ...
Bus life
Bus vehicle driver: In city "pangolin"
They must seek the survival pivot every day in the advance inertia; They are the broadcasting station finally support pump; They are more than your me some suave and the essential alert psychology; They and traffic police "dialogue" time needs to wipe out the tooth to swallow the belly; They usually have gastric disease and cervical vertebra sickness, also has hemorrhoids and prostatitis; They receive the danger which the scoundrel attacks to be bigger; They rush about day and night, worries family members stretches very much long; Their words 五味杂陈, are live the primary taste acoustic version; They go through in the reinforced concrete jungle, year after year, testimony city vicissitude and the years is heartless... ...
Chef's hat
In the hotel, the restaurant, each chefs all wear have a white color . Wears mourning the origin to the chef, but also some section of extremely interesting stories.
It is said, before more than 200 years, France has to name be Anders Fan?Klem. He is a 18th century Paris renowned restaurant senior chef. Anders Fan is cheerful charming also is very humorous, also likes showing off. A day evening, he saw in the dining room to have on customer to wear white novel, the design has been unusual, causes entire hall person's gazing, then sedulously imitated, has had custom-made crest elevation immediately, moreover compared that customer also to outdo many. He wears this white , is extremely self-satisfied, passes in and out in the kitchen, really brings to all customers' attention. Very many people felt fresh is curious, catches up with in abundance patronizes this the restaurant. This effect becomes the news unexpectedly which creates a stir, causes the restaurant business to be more and more prosperous. Afterwards, Paris many restaurants bosses all noted to this white attraction, also had custom-made same white in abundance for own chef.
Gradually, this white has then become chef's one kind of symbol and the symbol, the evolution until now, nearly the world each place chefs all generally has put on this white hat. White then became the chef to maintain food health the work hat.
参考资料:http://fun.265.com/fy/