base basic basis 这三个词怎么区分呢?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/12/28 13:23:03
basebasicbasis这三个词怎么区分呢?basebasicbasis这三个词怎么区分呢?basebasicbasis这三个词怎么区分呢?base,basis,basic,foundation,

base basic basis 这三个词怎么区分呢?
base basic basis 这三个词怎么区分呢?

base basic basis 这三个词怎么区分呢?
base,basis,basic,foundation,ground,groundwork
These nouns all pertain to what underlies and supports.
这些名词都与基础与支撑物有关.
Base is applied chiefly to material objects:
Base 主要指物体基础:
amazed by the size of the monument's base.
惊讶于纪念碑基部的巨大.
Basis is used in a nonphysical sense:
Basis 用来指非物质方面的基础:
“The basis of a democratic state is liberty” (Aristotle).
“民主国家的基础是自由” (亚里士多德).
basic,n.(名词)
An essential,fundamental element or entity:
基本要素,基础本质:
the basics of math.
数学基础
Basic training.
基本训练
Foundation applies physically (the foundation of a house) and figuratively (a statement without foundation in fact) .It often stresses firmness of support for something of relative magnitude:
Foundation 指物质基础如:(房基) 及用作比喻:(没有事实基础的声明) .它经常被用来强调相关数量事物基础的稳固和坚固:
“Our flagrant disregard for the law attacks the foundation of this society” (Peter D.Relic).
“我们明显地忽视法律对这个社会的基础是一种攻击” (彼特·D·瑞利科).
Ground may denote an actual working surface,as in art (a white design on a blue ground) ; more often it is used figuratively in the sense of a justifiable reason:
Ground 表示一种实际的起作用的表面,如在艺术中(蓝底上的白色图案) ; 经常更多地用作比喻,表示合理的原因、正当的依据或理由:
grounds for divorce.
离婚的正当理由.
Groundwork is most often applied figuratively,in the sense of a necessary preliminary:
Groundwork 最常用作比喻,表示必需的开端:
laid the groundwork for future negotiations.
为将来的谈判奠定基础

我来告诉你一个简单的记法:
base:指物理的基础,比如:房子的地基,什么东西的底座
basis:指抽象事物的基础,比如:学好单词是学好英语的基础
basic:指初级的,基础级的,和primary同意