求问so和such的用法

求问so和such的用法
求问so和such的用法

求问so和such的用法
---解答如下：
So:so解释为：那么；很；所以.用法:1.回答“为什么”；2.后接形容词,表示特别.例：The skirt is so beautiful.这条裙子好漂亮啊.
Such：such解释为：例如；这样.用法：1.举例子.2.表示感叹;

so +形容词/副词+that ……
so +形容词+ a / an + 名词单数+that ……
such +a / an + 形容词+ 名词单数+ that ……
such +形容词+ 不可数名词/ 复数名词+ that ……
注：固定用法 so many / much / little / few +名词+……
如 He is so happ...

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so +形容词/副词+that ……
so +形容词+ a / an + 名词单数+that ……
such +a / an + 形容词+ 名词单数+ that ……
such +形容词+ 不可数名词/ 复数名词+ that ……
注：固定用法 so many / much / little / few +名词+……
如 He is so happy that he jumps .
It is such an interesting book that all of us like it .
They are such interesting books that we all like them .
There are so many books in the library .
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1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如：
①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it.
②It's a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite...

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1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如：
①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it.
②It's a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite.
2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：和so＋adj.或adv.不过，so后面也可以跟名词，但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为：so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如：
①The tigeris so big. And the cat is so small.
②She is so lovely a girl.
3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即：such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致……”。如：
①She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.
②His brother is so young that he can't go to school.
注：当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时，such必须换成so。如：
①There are so many people that we can't go past.
②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go any farther.
注意这一句话：He is such a little boy that he can't read or write.(这一句话中的a little不是“一点”的意思，而是“一个小的”的意思，所以，前面仍然用such，而不用so。

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such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副
词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many，few，much， little连用，形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) + n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. (pl.) ...

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such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副
词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many，few，much， little连用，形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) + n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数]
so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many/ few flowers such nice flowers
so much/little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽相当于 many，但 a lot of 为名词性的，只能用such搭配。
so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。
两者都可表示“这样”、“如此”之意。so为副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，即so＋adj．／adv．。such为形容词，用来修饰名词，即 such ＋n．。如果修饰单数可数名词（名词前有形容词修饰），其后需加不定冠词a或an，即把不定冠词置于such的后面，形容词的前面，即such ＋a（an）＋adj．＋n．。如：
I'm so glad to hear from my friend．收到我朋友的来信我真高兴。
It's such an important match that we can't miss it．这么重要的比赛，我们不能错过。
此外，当such修饰带形容词的单数可数名词时，such ＋a（an）＋adj．＋n．可替换成so＋adj．＋a（an）＋n．；当many，much，few，little这些表示“多”、“少”的不定量的形容词修饰复数名词或不可数名词，构成名词短语时，一般只能用 so修饰，不能用such修饰。如：
She is such a nice girl that our teacher likes her very much．＝She is so nice a girl that our teacher likes her very much．她真是个好女孩，我们的老师很喜欢她。
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over．我摔了好多跤，结果全身青一块，紫一块。

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