什么是实义动词
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什么是实义动词
什么是实义动词
什么是实义动词
实义动词的用法
实义动词词义完整,能独立作谓语,可分成:及物动词(transitive verb)和不及物动词(intransitive verb).
1.及物动词要求有宾语
①Mr.Smith gave his wife twenty pounds for her birthday.史密斯先生给了他的妻子20英镑过生日.
②He asked the teacher a few questions.他向老师问了几个问题.
③We have friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍天下.
④Children and young people like bright colors.孩子和年轻人喜欢亮丽的颜色.
2.不及物动词不要求宾语
① Most shops in Britain open at 9:00 A.m.and close at 5:00 or 5:30 in the evening .英国大部分商店九点开门,晚五点或五点半关门.
②George's father lives there.乔治的爸爸住在那里.
③Let's go home.我们回家吧.
④The examination ended at 11:30 A.m.考试上午十一点半结束.
3.特殊实义动词
英语动词很多既是及物动词又是不及物动词,如
close,begin,study,leave,work等.
①The post office closes at 9:00 p.m.邮局晚上9点关门.
②Close the window,please.请关窗.
③Shall we begin now?我们现在开始吗?
④ Bill began working as a sailor after he left school.比尔毕业后当水手.
⑤They left yesterday.他们昨天离开的.
⑥When did you leave Washington?你什么时候离开华盛顿的?
⑦The students study hard.这些学生学习努力.
⑧The students study English and German.这些学生学习英语和德语.
⑨He works in a supermarket.他在一家超市工作.
⑩He works the machine on Mondays.他星期一操作这台机器.
DO就是
实义动词又叫行为动词
实义动词又叫行为动词,行为动词根据是否带有宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词.
实义动词有完整的词义,并能单独作谓语,实义动词又可分为及物动词和不及物动词。例如:
study 学习, reach 到达, see 看见, rise 升起。
实义动词通常也叫做行为动词,是专门表示动作,状态,具有完整,实在意思的一类动词。实义动词是最主要,数目最多的一类动词,在句中可以直接,单独构成句子的谓语.
如:The children often read in the library.(read,动词,"看书"之意,直接构成句子的谓语)
We all like our English teacher.(like,动词,”喜...
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实义动词通常也叫做行为动词,是专门表示动作,状态,具有完整,实在意思的一类动词。实义动词是最主要,数目最多的一类动词,在句中可以直接,单独构成句子的谓语.
如:The children often read in the library.(read,动词,"看书"之意,直接构成句子的谓语)
We all like our English teacher.(like,动词,”喜欢”之意,直接构成句子的谓语)
实义动词通常又可分为及物动词和不及物动词。及物动词在句中时,要跟有宾语如:reach,see,want.等
如:(1)Mr Wu reached Beijing last night.When I saw him,he was eating something.
(2) He has finished making a kite.He wants to fly it later.
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