whose 的用法Not far from the club there was a garden,____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.its C.which D.that 怎么不选A
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whose 的用法Not far from the club there was a garden,____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.its C.which D.that 怎么不选A
whose 的用法
Not far from the club there was a garden,____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.its C.which D.that 怎么不选A
whose 的用法Not far from the club there was a garden,____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.its C.which D.that 怎么不选A
1. 答案：B.
2. 解释：
1）此题关键是seated.
2）如果用whose,则表明后句是一个非限制性定语从句.
whose owner = the garden's owner在从句中做主语,而seated就是谓语动词了.
3）但是seat作为动词是及物动词,它后面必须有sb作为其宾语,即seat sb“使某人就座/坐下”,而不能直接加上介宾in it.
所以如果用whose owner做seat的主语构成句子,则需要变成：
whose owner was seated in it...
4）所以此题中的seated并非谓语动词,而是一个非谓语.
答案选B用its,是采用了独立主格结构做句子的状语.
独立主格结构包含“主语 + 分词”,此时分词的形式要根据它和主语的关系来选用.因为its owner和seat之间为被动关系,所以用seated.
5）其他答案CD也采用定语从句的关系代词.如上所述,后部分不能是句子,只能是一个状语.所以CD也错误.
3. 独立主格结构是高中语法中最难以理解的部分,建议楼主到网上搜索或询问自己老师.
此处囿于篇幅,不多阐述,抱歉!