请帮我解释一句英文.关键在为什么这么写.老师说了,但是我没有听懂,麻烦说清楚一点呀?Mr Johnson apologised for the mistake.we complained to him .把这两句话连成“Mr johnson to whom we complained apologised for th

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/11/16 17:37:25
请帮我解释一句英文.关键在为什么这么写.老师说了,但是我没有听懂,麻烦说清楚一点呀?MrJohnsonapologisedforthemistake.wecomplainedtohim.把这两句话连成

请帮我解释一句英文.关键在为什么这么写.老师说了,但是我没有听懂,麻烦说清楚一点呀?Mr Johnson apologised for the mistake.we complained to him .把这两句话连成“Mr johnson to whom we complained apologised for th
请帮我解释一句英文.关键在为什么这么写.老师说了,但是我没有听懂,麻烦说清楚一点呀?
Mr Johnson apologised for the mistake.
we complained to him .
把这两句话连成“Mr johnson to whom we complained apologised for the mistake.”
这里为什么把to whom 放在这里?还有我要怎么才能写出这种句子呢?

请帮我解释一句英文.关键在为什么这么写.老师说了,但是我没有听懂,麻烦说清楚一点呀?Mr Johnson apologised for the mistake.we complained to him .把这两句话连成“Mr johnson to whom we complained apologised for th
是定语从句,complaint to sb.把to放到前面也是可以的
其实这句话还可以换成Mr johnson whom we complained to apologised for the mistake
这个主要是介词加关系代词的定语从句,上面那两句话没有下面这句话用的要简练,而且更高级.类似的还有
当介词放在关系代词前面时,关系代词只能用which/whom即“介词+which/whom"且不能省略.但当介词位于末尾时可用that/which/who/whom.作介词的宾语,且可以省略.
例如:
(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous."that/which"可以省略
= The school in which he once studied is very famous."which”不可省略
(2) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
= Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
(3) We’ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
= We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.