不及物动词能否接从句我记得看过哪里说"……接从句常省略介词……“是怎么回事?不及物的加了介词能带从句吗?那"……接从句常省略介词……“ 到底是指什么?It seems that we can not catch the
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不及物动词能否接从句我记得看过哪里说"……接从句常省略介词……“是怎么回事?不及物的加了介词能带从句吗?那"……接从句常省略介词……“ 到底是指什么?It seems that we can not catch the
不及物动词能否接从句
我记得看过哪里说"……接从句常省略介词……“
是怎么回事?不及物的加了介词能带从句吗?
那"……接从句常省略介词……“ 到底是指什么?
It seems that we can not catch the train on time.是不是主语从句?那就不是它带的一个从句了,而是主语?
如果不及物动词可以带介词再带从句,那是不是就可以说"He said to whom you had said to",那么,如果把介词提前,那是不是就可以说"He said to to whom you had said"?行不行
不及物动词能否接从句我记得看过哪里说"……接从句常省略介词……“是怎么回事?不及物的加了介词能带从句吗?那"……接从句常省略介词……“ 到底是指什么?It seems that we can not catch the
后面可以接从句.
seem\appear都是比较典型的不及物动词.
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如:It seems to me that it will rain tonight.
我看今晚要下雨.(宾语从句)
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而seem后面的宾语从句,也可以用不定式(短语)来简化.
如:It seemed that the boys were going to win.
=The boys seemed to win.
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如:It appears they are right.
看来他们是对的.
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如:It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
看来我们明天不会碰上好天气.
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对于限定性定语从句,有以下规则:
1.、that即可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which在从句中作宾语则不能省略.而且,如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语,注意介词不要丢掉,而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边,但有的则放在它原来的位置.
2、which作宾语时,根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系,先行词与which之间的介词不能丢.
3、代表物时多用which,但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which,这些词包括all, anything, much等,这时的that常被省略.
4、who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人,分别作从句中的主语和宾语,whom作宾语时,要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语.
不及物动词加了介词后面可以加sth,所以是可以接从句的··
可否直接跟宾语,可把动词分成不及物动词与和及物动词。
不及物动词若要跟宾语,必须先在其后添加上某个介词,如to,of ,at.所以加了介词后,可以带从句(宾语从句也是宾语的一种嘛)。
例:seem(vi,不及物动词)
1.It seemed as if the good man was trying to teach us all he knew at this last ...
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可否直接跟宾语,可把动词分成不及物动词与和及物动词。
不及物动词若要跟宾语,必须先在其后添加上某个介词,如to,of ,at.所以加了介词后,可以带从句(宾语从句也是宾语的一种嘛)。
例:seem(vi,不及物动词)
1.It seemed as if the good man was trying to teach us all he knew at this last lesson.
2.It seems that we can not catch the train on time.
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主语从句是从句做主语的,看个简单的:
Whatever you did is right.
其实学英语真的没有必要太斤斤计较语法。从句什么的,买本语法书,多看点句子,很快就会掌握的。
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1. 不及物动词加了介词当然能带从句,即宾语从句.宾语从句分三种,及物动词后的/介词之后的/形容词之后的宾语从句.各举一例:
I don't know where you come from. 从句做及物动词know的宾语
I'm interested in what you said just now. 从句做介词in的宾语
I'm afraid/sure (that)...
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1. 不及物动词加了介词当然能带从句,即宾语从句.宾语从句分三种,及物动词后的/介词之后的/形容词之后的宾语从句.各举一例:
I don't know where you come from. 从句做及物动词know的宾语
I'm interested in what you said just now. 从句做介词in的宾语
I'm afraid/sure (that) you didn't pass the exam. 从句做形容词afraid/sure的宾语
2. "……接从句常省略介词……"是英语中比较特殊的一种用法,其实就只是习惯而已,楼主不用太计较了.我记得几个:
1)形容词之后的: be afraid/sure/certain/aware/conscious of sth 但如果是宾语从句来充当sth,则of一般省略.
如: I'm sure of my success.=I'm sure that I'll succeed.
2)care about sth/sb 同样如果由宾语从句充当sth/sb,则about一般省略
如: I don't care about his words.=I don't care what he said.
3)have no idea of sth 如果由宾语从句来充当sth,则of一般省略
如: I've no idea of this news.
=I've no idea what this news is about.
2. It seems that we can not catch the train on time.不是主语从句,而是表语从句.翻译为"看起来似乎...",句子主语是it(并不是形式主语),seems是系动词,后面that从句就是表语从句了.类似的还有:
It appear/happen/chance/turn out that...
3. 不及物动词可以带介词再带从句,但是"He said to whom you had said to"这句话是错误的.因为"whom you had said to"这个从句表达的中心含义是一件事情,并不是指一个什么样的人.whom不可能同时既做主句的宾语,又做从句的宾语.
否则 He said to the person whom you had said to.该怎么理解.
当然你后面所谓的"He said to to whom you had said"?也是不行的.
4. 注意: whoever/whomever就可以用在上述结构中.
比如: He said to whomever you had said to.(因为whomever=anybody whom)
或者 Whoever stole my purse will die tomorrow.(因为whoever=anybody who)
whoever/whomever可以在上述句中既充当主句介词to的宾语,又同时充当宾语从句的主语/宾语.这是whoever/whomever引导名词性从句的特殊功能,而who/whom是没有这种功能的.
当然whoever/whomever还可以=no matter who/whom,但这时他们引导的是让步状语从句,而非名词性从句(宾语从句/主语从句/表语从句/同位语从句).
4. 另外怕楼主晕倒,特对从句做进一步解释
1)名词性从句,即该从句相当于名词,一般充当主句的主语/宾语/表语/同位语(也就是名词在句中能充当的成分)
2)状语从句,可叫做副词从句,一般充当主句的状语(原因/时间/条件/结果状语等)
3)定语从句,也叫形容词性从句.因为它和形容词一样做定语,来修饰主句中某个名词/代词(先行词)的.
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