时间,长度这些当主语,谓语动词都要用is吗具体还有那些要用IS
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时间,长度这些当主语,谓语动词都要用is吗具体还有那些要用IS
时间,长度这些当主语,谓语动词都要用is吗具体还有那些要用IS
时间,长度这些当主语,谓语动词都要用is吗具体还有那些要用IS
楼主想问的其实就是什么情况下谓语动词用单数吧
本不想长篇地贴,不过为了你看得清楚,
A.主语为表示数目、度量、时间、金钱、距离等的复数名词,但看作整体时.
One hundred kilometers is a long distance.100公里是一段很长的距离.
Five plus two is seven.五加二等于七.
One hundred million dollars is a big sum of money.一百万美元是一大笔数额的钱.
B.主语为抽象名词、物质名词和一些习惯以单数形式表示或只有单数形式的名词,如snow,money,food,equipment,furniture,luggage,machinery,jewellery等时.
All the furniture in his house is made of wood.他家里所有的家具都是用木材做的.
His luggage is very heavy.他的行李很重.
C.主语为复数形式却用作单数概念的名词,如用作学科名称的mathematics,politics等;专有名词the United States,the New York Times,the United Nations等时.
Physics is my favourite subject.物理是我最喜欢的科目.
The United States celebrates its birth on the fourth of July.美国7月4日庆祝国庆.
The New York Times is a popular newspaper in the city.纽约时报是在这个城市很受欢迎的报纸.
D.主语由某些词组如the number of,one of,each of,any one of,neither of,either of等加复数名词或代词构成时.
Each of the houses is painted a different colour.每一座房子都漆成了一种不同的颜色.
Any one of the articles on the desk deals with air pollution.桌上的任何一篇文章都谈及空气污染.
Either of the plans is equally impractical.两个计划中无论哪一个都不实用.
Neither of my friends has come yet.我两个朋友一个都没来.
注意:a number of 加复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数.
A number of students in this class have been to Beijing.这个班上好些学生已去过北京.
E.主语为many a,more than one,either,neither 加单数可数名词时.
Many a ship has been wrecked on these rocks.许多船在这些岩石上触礁沉没.
More than one student has realized the importance of learning English.不止一个生意识到学习英语的重要性.
Either plan is OK.两个计划中无论哪一个都不错.
F.以everyone,anybody,somebody,no one等作主语,或以every,each,some,any,no等修饰单数名词作主语时.
In a small village everybody knows everybody else.小村庄里的人彼此都很熟悉.
Every cook praises his own broth.每个厨师都夸自己的汤煮得好.
There is no one to look after the child.没人能照看这个小孩.
G.动名词,不定式短语,或名词性从句作主语时.
Buying clothes is often a time-consuming job.买衣服往往是一件很费时间的事.
When they will start planting tress has not been decided yet.他们何时开始植树尚未决定.
How he became a famous scientist is not known to us.我们不知道他是怎样成为著名科学家的.
注意:what引导的从句作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式根据所表达的意思决定.
What he said is wrong.他说的话是错的.
What he left me are only a few books.他给我留下的只是几本书.
单数,第三人称单数如果谓语涉及到BE动词,那么就要用is,当然时态是一般现在时。