very可以修饰哪类形容词啊
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very可以修饰哪类形容词啊
very可以修饰哪类形容词啊
very可以修饰哪类形容词啊
1.在只能做表语的形容词前不能用very,而要使用其他的词.\x0d例如:(1)It's well worth trying.(不能说very worth)这很值得一试.(2)I'm wide awake.(不能说very awake)我是完全清醒的.(3)She's fast asleep.(不能说very asleep)她在酣睡.We are much beholden to you for your help.(不能说very beholden)我们非常感激你给我们的帮助.(4)He felt quite sure of the appointment.他感到很有把握获得这个职位.(5)I'm much afraid of snakes.我非常害怕蛇.(口语上也使用very)类似这样不能和very连用的形容词还有:afloat,alight,alive,alone,alike等.它们可以和much或very much连用.例如:(1)The two brothers are very much alike.这两兄弟非常相像.(2)He is very much alive.他非常活跃.2.在过去分词用作谓语动词时不可和very连用,要用much,very much或quite等说明程度.\x0d例如:(1)The financial situation seems to be much/very much improved.(不能说very improved)财政状况似乎有很大好转.(2)Britain's trade position has been much/very much weakened by inflation.通货膨胀很大程度上削弱了英国的贸易地位.(3)Ted was most surprised when he heard the news.特德听到这个消息很吃惊.当过去分词指的是一种状态或性质时,可和very连用.例如:(1)a very frightened animal一只极度受惊的动物(2)a very complicated problem一个很复杂的问题当过去分词用作谓语动词,但表示一个人对某事的反应时,可与very连用.例如:(1)We were all very shocked by the news about Tony.我们听到关于托尼的消息都很震惊.(2)I am very pleased to hear it.听到这话我很高兴.有些人在这种情况下宁愿用much不用very,但在现代英语非正式文体中常用very.3.现在分词一般不能和very连用,要用much,quite或其他词.\x0d例如:The theory sounds quite convincing.这意见听起来很有说服力.又如:不能说very screaming(尖声喊叫的),children必须使用像这样的词continually or loudly screaming children;singing birds也不可说成very singing birds等等.very只可能和已转用为形容词的现在分词连用,例如:very interesting(很有趣),very exciting(非常令人兴奋)等.顺便说一下,在有的副词前不用very要用well,quite表示“很,非常,完全”之意.例如:(1)His name is well up in the list.他的名字排在名单的前面.(2)He was treated quite fairly.他受到很公平的对待.动词也不和very连用,要用其他副词,如much/very much和 quite等修饰.例如:(1)I should much like to come.我很想来.(2)They closely resemble each other in appearance.他们的外貌很相似.(3)By doing so you will greatly oblige us.您这样做将使我们非常感激.