They listened to the teacher carefully.这种被动语态直接用过去分词listened?不应该用is listened?那主动改成被动语态 The teacher was listened to carefully.这个被动句省略了宾语,那一定要有这个 to 不省略的话
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They listened to the teacher carefully.这种被动语态直接用过去分词listened?不应该用is listened?那主动改成被动语态 The teacher was listened to carefully.这个被动句省略了宾语,那一定要有这个 to 不省略的话
They listened to the teacher carefully.这种被动语态直接用过去分词listened?不应该用is listened?
那主动改成被动语态 The teacher was listened to carefully.这个被动句省略了宾语,那一定要有这个 to 不省略的话是 The teacher was listened to them carefully.貌似也不行吧。
Her voice trembled with excitement.The timid man trembled with fear.
这两个trembled都是过去时吗?这2个颤抖 都不是“被颤抖”吗?
还有之前还看到一道题:
The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes -_____on the blackboard (D).
A to focus B focusing C being focused D focused
固定短语:focus one's(their) eyes on sth(the blackboard),意思是“把某人的目光专注于某事物”,所以固定结构“with + 宾语their eyes + 宾语补足语focus on the blackboard”中,宾语和宾补动词focus之间为动宾/被动关系,所以必须选用其过去分词形式focused.
他这里解释的说是因为是被动语态,才用的focused 这里是因为补语 所以不能用be吗?
They listened to the teacher carefully.这种被动语态直接用过去分词listened?不应该用is listened?那主动改成被动语态 The teacher was listened to carefully.这个被动句省略了宾语,那一定要有这个 to 不省略的话
They listened to the teacher carefully.
这句子是被动语态吗?listened 只是动词的过去式吧.
问题补充:
那主动改成被动语态 The teacher was listened to carefully. 这个被动句省略了宾语,那一定要有这个 to 吗?不省略的话是 The teacher was listened to them carefully. 貌似也不行吧。
Her voice trembled with excitement. The timid man...
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问题补充:
那主动改成被动语态 The teacher was listened to carefully. 这个被动句省略了宾语,那一定要有这个 to 吗?不省略的话是 The teacher was listened to them carefully. 貌似也不行吧。
Her voice trembled with excitement. The timid man trembled with fear.
这两个trembled都是过去时吗? 这2个颤抖 都不是“被颤抖”吗?
The teacher was listened to carefully by them .
不不能省. 因为不及物,是没有被动语态的.
Her voice trembled with excitement. The timid man trembled with fear.
这两个都是过去式,并不是被动,“被颤抖”也说不通啊,没有被动.
还有之前还看到一道题:
The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes -_____on the blackboard (D).
A to focus B focusing C being focused D focused
解释:固定短语:focus one's(their) eyes on sth(the blackboard),意思是“把某人的目光专注于某事物”,所以固定结构“with + 宾语their eyes + 宾语补足语focus on the blackboard”中,宾语和宾补动词focus之间为动宾/被动关系,所以必须选用其过去分词形式focused.
他这里解释的说是因为是被动语态,才用的focused 这里是因为补语 所以不能用be吗?
The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes -_____on the blackboard (D).
嗯, 这个没有be 不太好解释.
focus sb's eyes on sth 变成被动是: sb's eyes be focused on sth.
一种理解,因为一个句子只有一个谓语: The students listened carefully 已经有谓语" listened "了,于是后面就不能用 be focused on sth 而要去掉be .
其实, 过去分词常表示一种状态.with their eyes focused on the blackboard 就是一种状态.
眼睛盯着黑板. 这是一种状态.
而现在分词不同于过去分词,表示一种进行的意义, 正在,强调动作.
所以,即使因为只有一个谓语,后面用非谓语形式, 也不能用现在分词:being focused on sth.
而只能说: focused on sth 用此表状态.
The teacher was listened to carefully by them .
时态要一致,原句是过去式,被动语态也应该是过去式
收起
1.第一个to不是必要的
2.都是过去式,不是被动
3.不是被动就一定要加be,要看做什么语态。就像你说的,补足语,那就不需要加be
The teacher was listened to carefully.这句话 变成被动语态 to要去掉 。对于后面的那道题 此题考查的With 复合结构 其中 with +名词 +done 表被动