用英语介绍芬兰而且中文英文都要写出来!如果答案很好的话可以给你更高的分!

用英语介绍芬兰而且中文英文都要写出来!如果答案很好的话可以给你更高的分!
用英语介绍芬兰
而且中文英文都要写出来!如果答案很好的话可以给你更高的分!

用英语介绍芬兰而且中文英文都要写出来!如果答案很好的话可以给你更高的分!
有中文 有英文 不过不是对照的
芬兰国旗北欧国家.面积：338,145平方千米.人口：约5,185,000(2001).首都：赫尔辛基.人口中大多数是芬兰人,拉普兰地区有少数的萨米人.语言：芬兰语和瑞典语(官方语言)；萨米人操芬兰-乌戈尔语.宗教：信义宗和芬兰(希腊)正教会.货币：欧元.芬兰长约1,165千米,宽约550千米.约有1/3领土位于北极圈以内.多森林,境内有数千个湖泊、众多河流和大片的沼泽.除西北端一小片高地外,全境为海拔180米以下的低地.南部天气温和,北部冬季酷寒漫长,而夏季很短.经济属发达的自由市场经济,只有一些数量很少的重要产业属于国有,是欧洲乃至全世界最富有的国家之一.伐木业是一个主要产业,制造业高度发达；服务业也处于显著地位.芬兰是共和国,一院制；国家元首是总统,政府首脑为总理.近期的考古发现使考古学家认为,人类在芬兰居住至少可以追溯到10万年前.萨米人的祖先可能在公元前7000年左右即已在芬兰定居.今日芬兰人的祖先来自于公元前1千纪的芬兰湾南岸.自11世纪起基督教已在这一地区流行.自12世纪起,俄罗斯与瑞典开始争夺在芬兰的统治地位.1323年起瑞典统治了该国的大部分地区.1721年瑞典割让了部分地区予俄罗斯.1808年俄罗斯的亚历山大一世入侵芬兰,1809年芬兰正式归属俄罗斯.从此,芬兰的民族主义情绪日渐高涨.俄罗斯在第一次世界大战中的失败和俄国1917年革命为芬兰于1917年的独立创造了条件.在苏芬战争(1939～1940)中芬兰被苏联击败,但随即在第二次世界大战中站在纳粹德国一方反对苏联,收回了失土.由于1944年再次败于向前推进的苏联军队,芬兰与苏联签署了一项和平协议,割地赔款以保独立.芬兰经济在第二次世界大战后恢复,1995年加入欧洲联盟.
英文
This article is about the country in northern Europe. For other uses, see Finland (disambiguation).
Republic of Finland
Suomen tasavalta
Republiken Finland

Flag Coat of arms

Anthem: Maamme (Finnish)
Vårt land (Swedish)
"Our Land"

Location of Finland (orange) – on the European continent (camel & white)
– in the European Union (camel)   [Legend]

Capital
(and largest city) Helsinki
60°10′N 24°56′E / 60.167, 24.933
Official languages Finnish, Swedish
Recognised regional languages Sami
Demonym Finns, Finnish
Government Semi-presidential republic
- President Tarja Halonen (sd)
- Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen (c)
- Parliament's speaker Sauli Niinistö (nc)
Independence from Russian Empire
- Autonomy March 29, 1809
- Declared December 6, 1917
- Recognised January 4, 1918
EU accession January 1, 1995
Area
- Total 338,145 km2 (64th)
130,558 sq mi
- Water (%) 10,0
Population
- 2008 estimate 5,326,646[1] (111th)
- 2000 census 5,155,000
- Density 16/km2 (201st)
40/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2007 estimate
- Total $185.853 billion[2] (52nd)
- Per capita $35,349[2] (IMF) (12th)
GDP (nominal) 2007 estimate
- Total $246.350 billion[2] (31st)
- Per capita $46,856[2] (IMF) (9th)
Gini (2000) 26.9 (low)
HDI (2007) ▲ 0.952 (high) (11th)
Currency Euro (�² (EUR)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
- Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Drives on the right
Internet TLD .fi, .ax ³
Calling code 358
1 Semi-presidential system
2 Before 2002: Finnish markka
3 The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.
Finland /ˈfɪnlənd/ (help·info), officially the Republic of Finland[3] (Finnish: Suomi; Swedish: Finland (help·info)), is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of northern Europe. It borders Sweden on the west, Russia on the east, and Norway on the north, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland. The capital city is Helsinki.
Around 5.3 million people reside in Finland, with the majority concentrated in the southern part of the country.[1] It is the eighth largest country in Europe in terms of area and the most sparsely populated country in the European Union. The native language for most of the population is Finnish, a member of the Finno-Ugric language family most closely related to Estonian and one of the four official EU languages not of Indo-European origin. The second official language, Swedish, is spoken by a 5.5 percent minority.[4] Finland is a democratic, parliamentary republic with a mostly Helsinki-based central government and local governments in 415 municipalities. A total of a million residents live in Greater Helsinki (including Helsinki, Espoo and Vantaa) and a third of the country's GDP is produced there. Other major cities include Tampere, Turku, and Oulu.
Finland was historically a part of Sweden and from 1809 an autonomous Grand Duchy within the Russian Empire. Finland's declaration of independence in 1917 from Russia was followed by a civil war, wars against the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany, and a period of official neutrality during the Cold War. Finland joined the United Nations in 1955 and the European Union in 1995 and participates in the Eurozone. Finland has been ranked the second most stable country in the world, in a survey based on social, economic, political, and military indicators.[5]
Finland has good results in many international comparisons of national performance such as the share of high-technology manufacturing, public education, health care, the rate of gross domestic product growth, and the protection of civil liberties.[6]