什么是疑问限定词
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什么是疑问限定词
什么是疑问限定词
什么是疑问限定词
疑问限定词(INTERROGATIVE DETERMINER〕,what,which,whose.
详见:
疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化.what,which,whose还可作限定词.试比较:
疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?桌上的书是谁的?
What was the directional flow of U.S.territorial expansion?美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?
限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?桌上的书是谁的?
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?
说明1:无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和 what 所指的范围不同.what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内.
例如:Which girls do you like best?你喜欢哪几个姑娘?
What girls do you like best?你喜欢什么样的姑娘?
说明2:Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom,
例如:Who(m)did you meet on the street?你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语)
Who(m) are you taking the book to?你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首)
To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who取代.)