英语语言学问题：用CP分析一段对话.A:I saw Mr.White have dinner with a woman.B:Does his wife know that woman?A:Of course she does.The woman is his wife.Why B felt cheated by 用Grice的cp原则分析.
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英语语言学问题：用CP分析一段对话.A:I saw Mr.White have dinner with a woman.B:Does his wife know that woman?A:Of course she does.The woman is his wife.Why B felt cheated by 用Grice的cp原则分析.
英语语言学问题：用CP分析一段对话.
A:I saw Mr.White have dinner with a woman.
B:Does his wife know that woman?
A:Of course she does.The woman is his wife.
Why B felt cheated by
用Grice的cp原则分析.
英语语言学问题：用CP分析一段对话.A:I saw Mr.White have dinner with a woman.B:Does his wife know that woman?A:Of course she does.The woman is his wife.Why B felt cheated by 用Grice的cp原则分析.
因为A违反了CP原则中的数量原则和方式原则,a woman,a表示不确指和新信息,在第一句话里a woman就是新信息,但是his wife在information structure的理论来看明显属于inferable的信息,而不是新信息,因为有his,Mr.white已经是旧信息了,所以a woman在第一句中如果确是他老婆,就该说his wife.B故意说a woman,一个更广的范畴,违背了数量原则中不说少,也违背了方式原则中的避免模糊.所以B感觉被欺骗了.
破坏了语言的相关准则