我想要复习英语的那些个音标帮帮忙~我想要复习音标请帮我写出那些个音标如果其中能有详细点的讲解更是感激不尽~如果能给个地址听发音那更是`````````````
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/11/06 04:02:34
我想要复习英语的那些个音标帮帮忙~我想要复习音标请帮我写出那些个音标如果其中能有详细点的讲解更是感激不尽~如果能给个地址听发音那更是`````````````
我想要复习英语的那些个音标帮帮忙~
我想要复习音标
请帮我写出那些个音标
如果其中能有详细点的讲解更是感激不尽~如果能给个地址听发音那更是`````````````
我想要复习英语的那些个音标帮帮忙~我想要复习音标请帮我写出那些个音标如果其中能有详细点的讲解更是感激不尽~如果能给个地址听发音那更是`````````````
http://www.7099.com/Movie/7/777.htm
这里可以下载(自学英语国际音标)的教程的,注册成为会员就可以下载了.
怎样学好英语音标
48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要学生熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的.
第一、能握简驭繁地把众多的英语单词读准.
第二、英语的音和形有很多相似之处,只要平时注意积累发音规则,就可以达到听其音而知其形,见其形而晓其音.这一点比学汉语容易多了.
既然音标如此重要,那么我们怎样才能结合具体情况,针对已学好母语的孩子们,把英语音标教好呢?
以下几种教法,但愿能对大家有所帮助.
一、用唱歌的方式让学生学会26个字母,再学会几句日常用语.
目的:让他们对英语有感性认识,明白这就是与汉语的不同之处.
二、教音标:
(一)先教字母音标
目的:学生通过唱字母歌已十分熟悉字母的发音了,把这些字母的音标写出来,教他们,一方面可以使字母的发音从理性上读得更规范;另一方面,让他们对英语音标有感性认识,觉得英语跟汉语一样,也有一套给它们的形注的音.在老师的指导下,学生就很想知道,英语的音标有哪些,与汉语拼音相似吗?顺势转入下一步:教国际音标.
(二)教国际音标
目的:让学生系统、熟练地掌握英语音标.这个掌握,就是要达到能读、能默写,为后面学单词时随时用,随时拿得出作准备.
教学时间:两周
教学过程:
1、元音
(1)单元音:①///////i//u//e/与汉语单韵母对照
②/a://://://i://u:///
a o e i u ü
说明:先读汉语单韵母,并注意排序,再利用这个排序记英语单元音,易记.
(2)双元音:①/ai//ei//au///(/ju:/)与汉语复韵母对照:ai ei ui ao ou iu
②/i////u?/
③/i/
说明:根据汉语复韵母排序来记双元音第①组,英语中无ui;/au/与ao,
//与ou的写法不同;/ju:/是双元音.
第②组的相同点是都带//,第③组只有一个,直接记就行了.
2、辅音
(1)辅音总数:/b//p//m//f//v//d//t//n////l//g/k//h/
///tF//F//V//dz//ts//s//W/
/z//T//j//w//dr//tr//r/
与汉语拼音对照:
b p m f d t n l g k h jq x zh ch sh r z s y w
说明:1.根据汉语声母排序来记英语辅音音标,汉语声母b、p、m、f、d、t、n、l、g、k、h与英语辅音/b/、/p/、/m/、/f/、
/d/、/t/、/n/、/l/、/g/、/k/、/h/基本一致;汉语声母j、q、x、zh、ch、sh、r、z、c、s、w与英语音标/dz/、/ts/、/s/、/W/、/j/、/w/作比较;/dr/、/tr/、/r/单独记.
2.汉语拼音b、p、m、f的发音比英语音标/b/、/p/、/m/、/f/多一个//音;j、q、x、z、c、s、r比英语音标/dF/、/tF/、/F/、/dz/、/ts/、/s/、/W/、/z/、/T/隔开一个/i/音.
(2)辅音的分类
分类一:
①清浊成对的:
清:/p//t//k//f//F/s//W//tF//ts//tr/
浊:/b//d//g//v//V//z//T//dV//dz//dr/
说明:可用谐音记忆法记住清辅音这一组,即:婆特客,福西施,七尽垂
/p//t//k//f//F//W//tF//ts//tr/
可理解为:婆婆有位特殊的客人,她的名字叫福西施,人不仅美,而且高,有七尺高(“垂”理解为“高”).
②单干户(即不成对的辅音)
/m//n//N//l/
/r//h//j//w/
记成:三个鼻音(/m/、/n/、/N/)、/l/、
/r/和(即/h/)/j/、/w/
分类二:
(1)/p//b//t//d//g//k//f/
/v//F//V//s//z//W//T//r//h/
/tF//dV//ts//dz//tr//dr/
记成:爆破、摩擦、破擦、前3对、中5对(添上/r/、/h/)、后3对
(2)/m//n//N//l//j//w/
记成:三个鼻音,一个边音(l),两个半元音(/j/、/w/)
分类三:
(1)清辅音:/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/、/F/、/s/、/W/、/tF/、/ts/、/tr/,再加上/r/、/h/,合计12个.
(2)浊辅音:/b/、/d/、/g/、/v/、/V/、/z/、/T/、/dV/、/dz/、/dr/再加
上/m/、/n/、/N/、/l/、/j/、/w/合计16个.
老师讲分类:作用:1、记住清辅音,对名词变复数,动词变第三人称单数,动词的过去式的读音规则有极好的分辨作用.2、了解爆破音,对读英语的失去爆破很有帮助.
三、拼读单词
目的:运用英语音标拼读单词,教学生自己拼读,并要拼得准确.
最后,对教英语音标总的说明:
1、利用学生们十分熟悉的汉语拼音排序来记英语音标,易记;2、在读音标时,不能把汉语拼音和英语音标混淆地读,相同是什么、不同是什么,尤其要分别读准.3、教材音标的排序不是笔者这样排的.教材中的音标教学是分散到全册.
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第一节:前元音
No. 1
关键词:feel
今天你觉得怎么样?
A: How are you feeling today?
(今天你觉得怎么样?)
B: I feel a lot better, thanks for asking.
(我感觉好多了.谢谢你的关心.)
【发音秘诀】请注意,are, lot, better, thanks和ask都是典型的美国发音.它们的"发音外号"请查表.
No. 2
关键词:people
关键句: The Chinese are a great people.
中华民族是伟大的民族.
A: The Chinese are a great people.
(中华民族是伟大的民族.)
B: I completely agree with you.
(我完全同意.) 【发音秘诀】completely是一个"五星级副词",读起来很过瘾.请夸张地反复练习"completely"!和它对应的中文是"彻底,完全,十分".下面给你两个纯正美国英语例句:
1) Oh, my God! I completely forgot!
(噢,上帝!我彻底给忘记了!)
2) Your progress in English is completely amazing.
(你在英语上的进步简直是太惊人了.)
No. 3
关键词:give
关键句:She gives me a big headache.
她让我头痛.
A: She gives me a big headache.
(她让我头痛.)
B: I know. It's really annoying.
(我知道,真的很烦人.)
【发音秘诀】请你数一数,上面的对话中一共有多少了"短衣音".
No. 4
关键词:little
关键句:I feel a little sick today.
今天感觉有点不舒服.
A: What's wrong with you?
你怎么啦?
B: I feel a little sick today.
今天感觉有点不舒服.
【发音秘诀】正是因为一个句子中有短元音、长元音和双元音,所以这个句子才会读起来悦耳动听.请反复练习"I feel a little sick today."!
No. 5
关键词:expensive
关键句:Everything is so expensive in Japan.
在日本什么东西都那么昂贵.
A: Everything is so expensive in Japan.
(在日本什么东西都那么昂贵.)
B: I can't even afford to go there for a week.
(我甚至无法负担去那里一星期的费用.)
阳疯狂英语国际音标 第二节:中元音
No. 9
关键词:love
关键句:I love money.
我喜欢钱.
A: I love money.
(我喜欢钱.)
B: Everyone loves money.
(每个人都喜欢钱.)
No. 10
关键词:lucky
关键句:I'm just lucky.
我只是运气好.
A: How did you become so successful?
(你是如何取得如此大的成功的?)
B: I'm just lucky.
(我只是运气好.)
No. 11
关键词:work
关键句:Did it work?
这行得通吗?
A: Did it work?
(这行得通吗?)
B: I'm not sure yet.
(我还不确信.)
【发音秘诀】"Did it"要连读."work"是经典的"重读卷舌音".
No. 12
关键词:perfect
关键句:Nobody's perfect.
没有十全十美的人.
A: You made a mistake!
(你犯了一个错误.)
B: Nobody's perfect.
(没有十全十美的人.)
【发音秘诀】nobody中有一个"疯狂舀水音"和一个"感叹祖国大好河山音",perfect中要注意"重读卷舌音".
No. 13
关键词:matter
关键句:What's the matter?
什么事?
A: What's the matter? (什么事?)
B: Nothing is the matter. Everything is fine.
(没什么.一切顺利.)
【发音秘诀】matter的结尾是一个"轻读卷舌音".
No. 14
关键词:teacher
关键句:Our English teacher is great.
我们的英语老师很好.
A: Our English teacher is great.
(我们的英语老师很好.)
B: You're so lucky to have a good teacher.
(你们有这样一位好老师真是幸运.
No. 15
关键词:about
关键句:Forget about it.
忘记它吧.
A: I'm sorry I'm late. (很抱歉,我来迟了.)
B: Forget about it. (忘记它吧.)
No. 16
关键词:together
关键句:China and America should work together.
中美应该携手合作.
A: China and America should work together.
(中美应该携手合作.)
B: You're exactly right.
(你说得太对了.)
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第三节:后元音
No. 17
关键词:father
关键句:My father has never traveled abroad.
我父亲从未出国旅行过.
A: My father has never traveled abroad.
(我父亲从未出国旅行过.)
B: My father lived in America for three years.
(我父亲在美国住了三年.)
No. 18
关键词:calm
关键句:Keep calm, It's nothing serious.
保持冷静,没什么大不了的事.
A: Keep calm, It's nothing serious.
(保持冷静,没什么大不了的事.)
B: But I'm so worried. I don't know what to do.
(但我很担心,我不知道该怎么办.)
No. 19
关键词:after
关键句:How about the day after tomorrow?
后天怎么样?
A: How about the day after tomorrow?
(后天怎么样?)
B: I'm busy then. How about Friday?
(后天我很忙,星期五怎么样?)
No. 20
关键词:last
关键句:You've made the same mistake as last time.
你犯了和上次一样的错误.
A: You've made the same mistake as last time.
(你犯了和上次一样的错误.)
B: I'm sorry. I'm still learning.
(我很抱歉,我还在学嘛.)
No. 21
关键词:charge
关键句:Who's in charge here?
这儿谁负责?
A: Who's in charge here?
(这儿谁负责?)
B: Our manager is in charge of this department.
(我们经理负责这个部门.)
No. 22
关键词:hard
关键句:What makes you work so hard?
什么使你这样卖命?
A: What makes you work so hard?
(什么使你这样卖命?)
B: I am determined to succeed.
(我决心成功.)
No. 23
关键词:confidence
关键句:He has a lot of confidence.
他充满了自信.
A: What do you think of Bill Clinton?
(你认为比尔?克林顿怎么样?)
B: He has a lot of confidence.
(他充满了自信.)
No. 24
关键词:impossible
关键句:Nothing is impossible.
没有做不成的事.
A: It's impossible for me to speak English.
(要我说英语是不可能的.)
B: Nothing is impossible.
(没有做不成的事.)
No. 25
关键词:talk
关键句:I need to talk to you.
我要和你谈谈.
A: I need to talk to you.
(我要和你谈谈.)
B: Sure. Do you want to talk now?
(行,你想现在谈吗?)
No. 26
关键词:call
关键句:I will call you later.
回头我给你电话.
A: I will call you later.
(回头我给你电话.)
B: OK. I'll be waiting for your call.
(好,我等你电话.)
No. 27
关键词:more
关键句:I really can't stand it any more.
我真的无法忍受了!
A: The traffic is terrible in Beijing.
(北京的交通太糟糕了.)
B: Yeah, I really can't stand it any more.
(我真的无法忍受了!)
No. 28
关键词:for
关键句:I'm looking for Mr. Li.
我要找李先生.
A: I'm looking for Mr. Li.
我要找李先生.
B: Oh, he's just over there.
(哦,他就在那儿.)
No. 29
关键词:good
关键句:My mother is a good cook.
我的妈妈是一位好厨师.
A: My mother is a good cook.
(我的妈妈是一位好厨师.)
B: My mother is a terrible cook.
(我的妈妈是一位差劲的厨师.)
No. 30
关键词:look
关键句:You look great today.
你今天看上去棒极了. A: You look great today.
(你今天看上去棒极了.)
B: I'm flattered. Thanks.
(你过奖了,谢谢.)
No. 31
关键词:improve
关键句:I want to improve my poor English.
我想改进我的破烂英语.
A: I want to improve my poor English.
(我想改进我的破烂英语.)
B: Then you should study Crazy English.
(那你应该学习疯狂英语.)
No. 32
关键词:truth
关键句:You must tell the truth.
你必须说出真相.
A: You must tell the truth.
(你必须说出真相.)
B: But I'm afraid to tell the truth.
(但我怕说出真相.)
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第四节:合口双元音
No. 33
关键词:pain
关键句:No pain, no gain.
没有付出,就没有收获.
A: You have to work long hours to make money.
(要想挣钱,你得长时间工作.)
B: You're right. No pain, no gain.
(你说得对.不劳无获.)
No. 34
关键词:mistake
关键句:I made a mistake.
我犯了一个错误.
A: I made a mistake.
(我犯了一个错误.)
B: Everyone makes mistakes.
(人人都犯错误.)
No. 35
关键词:shy
关键句:Don't be shy, just try.
不要害羞,尝试一下.
A: I'm so afraid to speak English.
(我真害怕说英语.)
B: Don't be shy, just try.
(不要害羞,尝试一下.)
No. 36
关键词:mind
关键句:Do you mind if I smoke?
如果我吸烟你介意吗?
A: Do you mind if I smoke?
(如果我吸烟你介意吗?)
B1: No, not at all. Go ahead.
(不,我不介意.你尽管抽.)
B2: Yes, I do. Thanks for asking.
(是啊,我介意.谢谢你问我.)
No. 37
关键词:join
关键句:B: Ask him to join us for lunch.
请他来和我们一起吃午饭.
A: That boy looks so lonely sitting there by himself.
(那男孩一个人坐在那儿,看起来很孤独.)
B: Ask him to join us for lunch.
(请他来和我们一起吃午饭.)
No. 38
关键词:enjoy
关键句:Enjoy your stay here.
祝你在这里过得愉快.
A: Enjoy your stay here.
(祝你在这里过得愉快.)
B: Thanks, I'm sure I will.
(谢谢,我相信我一定会的.)
No. 39
关键词:hope
关键句:I hope I can see you again.
我希望我能再次见到你.
A: I hope I can see you again.
(我希望我能再次见到你.)
B: Then let's get together again soon.
(那让我们找个时间再聚吧.)
No. 40
关键词:know
关键句:I don't know what to do?
我不知道做什么?
A: I don't know what to do?
(我不知道做什么?)
B: Don't worry. Everything will work out.
(别担心.一切都会解决的.)
No. 41
关键词:about
关键句:No doubt about it.
毫无疑问.
A: China will host a great Olympics?
(中国要主办奥运会吗?)
B: No doubt about it.
(毫无疑问.)
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第五节:集中双元音
No. 43
关键词:here
关键句:Do you live near here?
你住在附近吗?
A: Do you live near here?
(你住在附近吗?)
B: Yes, I live very near.
(是的,我住得很近.)
No. 44
关键词:year
关键句:We've been friends for years.
我们是多年的好朋友.
A: How do you know Liyang?
(你怎么认识李阳的?)
B: We've been friends for years.
(我们是多年的好朋友.)
No. 45
关键词:care
关键句:I don't care what you do.
你做什么我都不管.
A: I'm going to quit my job.
(我准备辞掉我的工作.)
B: I don't care what you do.
(你做什么我才不在乎呢.)
No. 46
关键词:where
关键句:Where are you from?
你从哪儿来?
A: Where are you from?
(你从哪儿来?)
A: I'm from America. Where are you from?
(我是美国来的.你从哪儿来?)
No. 47
关键词:poor
关键句:He is from a very poor family.
他出身于一个非常贫困的家庭.
A: He is from a very poor family.
(他出身于一个非常贫困的家庭.)
B: I'm so surprised to hear that.
(这真让我惊讶.)
No. 48
关键词:sure
关键句:Are you sure you can do it?
你肯定你能做好这件事吗?
A: Are you sure you can do it?
(你肯定你能做好这件事吗?)
B: Sure. It's a piece of cake.
(当然,小菜一碟.)
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第六节:爆破音
No. 49
关键词:problem
关键句:No problem.
没问题.
A: Do you think you can help me?
(你想你能帮我吗?)
B: No problem.
(没问题.)
No. 50
关键词:popular
关键句:He's a popular president.
他是一位受欢迎的总统.
A: What do you think of Bill Clinton?
(你认为比尔?克林顿怎么样?)
B: He's a popular president.
(他是一位受欢迎的总统.)
No. 51
关键词:busy
关键句:I'm very busy now.
我现在很忙.
A: How are you?
(你好吗?)
B: I'm very busy now.
(我现在很忙.)
No. 52
关键词:trouble
关键句:He is in a lot of trouble.
他有许多麻烦.
A: He is in a lot of trouble.
(他有许多麻烦.)
B: Why? What did he do?
(为什么?他做了些什么?)
No. 53
关键词:today
关键句:Today is a great day.
今天棒极了.
A: Today is a great day.
(今天棒极了.)
B: I completely agree.
(我完全同意.)
No. 54
关键词:get
关键句:Let's get together sometime.
让我们找一天聚一聚.
A: Let's get together sometime.
(让我们找一天聚一聚.)
B: OK. How about next week?
(好啊,下周怎么样?)
No. 55
关键词:kind
关键句:What kind of job do you have?
你是做什么工作的?
A: What kind of job do you have?
(你是做什么工作的?)
B: I'm a computer programmer.
(我是个电脑程序员.)
No. 56
关键词:different
关键句:I'm different from my sister.
我和我的妹妹不一样.
A: I thought you and your sister were exactly alike.
(我以为你跟你妹妹长得完全一样呢.)
B: I'm different from my sister.
(我和我的妹妹不一样.)
No. 57
关键词:weak
关键句:I feel a little weak today.
我感觉有点全身无力.
A: How are you feeling today?
(你今天感觉怎么样?)
B: I feel a little weak today.
(我感觉有点全身无力.)
No. 58
关键词:question
关键句:May I ask you (a) question?
我可以问个问题吗?
A: May I ask you a question?
(我可以问个问题吗?)
B: Sure. Go right ahead.
(当然可以,问吧.)
No. 59
关键词:go
关键句:I've got to go now.
我该走了.
A: I've got to go now.
(我该走了.)
B: It's getting late I have to go too.
(这么晚了,我也该走了.)
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第七节:摩擦音
No. 61
关键词:life
关键句:Life is beautiful.
生活是美好的.
A: Why are you so happy all the time?
(你怎么一直都这么快乐呢?)
B: Life is beautiful.
(生活是美好的.)
No. 62
关键词:food
关键句:What is your favorite food?
你最喜欢吃什么?
A: What is your favorite food?
(你最喜欢吃什么?)
B: I have a lot of favorite foods. I can't choose just one!
(我有很多喜欢吃的东西.我不能只选一种.)
No. 63
关键词:very
关键句:It's a very nice view.
景色真美.
A: What do you think of the view from here?
(你认为这儿的景色怎么样?)
B: It's a very nice view.
(景色真美.)
No. 64
关键词:vacation
关键句:Have a nice vacation!
祝你度假愉快!
A: Have a nice vacation!
(祝你度假愉快!)
B: Thanks, I will. I'll see you when I get back.
(谢谢,我会的.我回来就去看你.)
No. 65
关键词:serious
关键句:Are you serious?
你是认真的吗?
A: Are you serious?
(你是认真的吗?)
B: Yes. I'm completely serious.
(是啊,我绝对认真.)
No. 66
关键词:service
关键句:A: Service is good in that restaurant.
那个餐馆的服务很好.
A: Service is good in that restaurant.
(那个餐馆的服务很好.)
B: The food is great too.
(食物也很好.)
No. 67
关键词:pleased
关键句:A: My father was pleased with my success.
我的父亲对于我的成功是满意的.
A: My father was pleased with my success.
(我的父亲对于我的成功是满意的.)
B: I'm sure he was.
(我相信他会的.)
No. 68
关键词:business
关键句:Business is business.
公事公办.
A: Why did you make your friend sign a contract?
(你怎么让你的朋友签个合同呢?)
B: Business is business.
(公事公办.)
李阳疯狂英语国际音标 第八节:破擦音
No. 81
关键词:cheap
关键句:That watch looks cheap.
那块手表看起来质量很差.
A: That watch looks cheap.
(那块手表看起来质量很差.)
B: Then I guess I shouldn't buy it.
(那我想我不该买它.)
No. 82
关键词:which
关键句:Choose which you like best.
挑选你最喜欢的.
A: Would you like to go out for Chinese food or western food?
(你想出去吃中国菜还是西餐?)
B: Choose which you like best.
(挑选你最喜欢的.)
No. 83
关键词:job
关键句:She's looking for a part time job.
她在寻找兼职工作. A: She's looking for a part time job.
(她在寻找兼职工作.)
B: Good idea. It's hard to study and work at a full time job.
(好主意.做全职工作很难兼顾学习.)
No. 84
关键词:change
关键句:Here's your change.
这是你的零钱.
A: Here's your change.
(这是你的零钱.)
B: Thanks, but you can keep the change.
(谢谢,不过不用找了.)