六十字的英文白宫简介怎么写
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六十字的英文白宫简介怎么写
六十字的英文白宫简介怎么写
六十字的英文白宫简介怎么写
White House
Official residence of the U.S.president,in Washington,D.C.It has been the home of every president since John Adams.
In 1791 James Hoban (1762–1831) won the commission to build the presidential residence with his plan for a Georgian mansion in the style of Andrea Palladio.The structure,to be built of gray sandstone,was to have more than 100 rooms.The British burned it in 1814,but it was rebuilt and enlarged under Hoban's direction.In the 1820s,Hoban added eastern and western terraces as well as a semicircular southern portico and a colonnaded northern portico.The later addition of the West Wing (1902) and East Wing (1942) provided additional office space.Theodore Roosevelt adopted "White House" as the building's official name in 1902.Its public areas are toured by about 1.5 million people every year.
白宫 White House
美国总统在华盛顿的正式官邸,坐落在哥伦比亚特区.主楼是从J.亚当斯起历任美国总统的住宅.1791年,爱尔兰裔美国建筑师J.霍本(1762~1831)以A.帕拉弟奥风格的乔治式大厦的设计图赢得了委托任务.该建筑物有3层楼,100多个房间,用灰白色的砂岩营造.白宫在1814年英国人入侵时被焚毁,但是由霍本监工进行重建和扩建.霍本于19世纪20年代在主楼两侧增加了东西露台,又加修半圆形南门廊和带廊柱北门廊.后又增加西侧厅(1902)和东侧厅(1942)以提供更多的办公场所.1902年T.罗斯福总统采用“白宫”作为这一建筑物的正式名称.每年约有150万游客参观白宫对外开放的部分.