listen 和 heard 有什么区别?

listen 和 heard 有什么区别?
listen 和 heard 有什么区别?

listen 和 heard 有什么区别?
listen 强调听的动作
hear 强调听的结果,听见
请及时采纳,多谢!

listen是听 是动作 heard 是听到 是结果

listen
lis.ten
[`lIsn; ˋlisn]
不及物动词
1 a. (有意地) 听,倾听,注意听
(
→ hear 【同义字】)
L~! What's that noise?.
听,那是什么声音?
b. 倾听 [… (之所言) ] [to]
He ~ed to me [to the music].

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listen
lis.ten
[`lIsn; ˋlisn]
不及物动词
1 a. (有意地) 听,倾听,注意听
(
→ hear 【同义字】)
L~! What's that noise?.
听,那是什么声音?
b. 倾听 [… (之所言) ] [to]
He ~ed to me [to the music].
他倾听我的话 [那音乐]
I like to ~ to the radio.
我喜欢听收音机
c. 听…[做…][to]
We ~ed to the band playing.
我们听乐队演奏
d. 听 …[…][to]
She liked to ~ to children talk.
她喜欢听孩子们谈话
2 听从…,服从…[to]
L~ to the advice of your father.
听从你父亲的话吧
3 (心中预期而) 注意倾听; 凝神想听[for]
We ~ed carefully for the footsteps.
我们凝神等著听脚步声
4 听著!听我说!
listen in
(1) <登记者以外的人> 旁听[…][to]
(2) 听[收音机][to]
(3) 盗 [窃] 听 [电话、他人的谈话] [on, to]
listen out
L~ out for your name to be called.
注意听人家叫你的名字
Listen to you!. (
口语)怎么?乱讲!不会吧!
(对方胡说时还嘴的话)
名词
[a ~]倾听,聆听
Have a ~.
你听著!
heard
heard
[hʒd; hə:d]
动词
hear 的过去式.过去分词
hear
hear
[hIr; hiə]
(heard[h^d; h~:d])
及物动词
1 a. 听见,听到
He didn't ~ what I said.
他没有听见我说的话
You hear me!.
正如所闻; 正是那样
【同义字】
listen (to) 指有意识地倾听
b. 听见…<做…>
I heard somebody cry out.
我听见某人大叫
c. 听见…<在做…>
He heard branches moving as the wind grew stronger.
风力增强时他听见树枝在摇动的声音
A bird was heard singing.
听见鸟啼声
d. 听见…<被…>; 听见有人<…>
She heard her name called.
她听见有人唤她的名字
2 a. 得知<消息等>,闻知,听到
We haven't yet heard any news of the event.
关于那事件我们还没听到任何消息
Nothing has been heard of him since. (.
从那时起) 完全没有听到他的消息
(cf. v.i. 2 c)
b. (从传言) 闻知<…事>,传闻,听说
I am sorry to ~ [I ~ with regret] that your mother is ill.
听说你母亲生病,我真难过
"He is going to resign."-"So I ~.".
“他将要辞职”“我听说是这样”
c. 听到… <被…之事> ,听见有人说<…事>
I once heard it said that we are never so happy or unhappy as we suppose.
我曾听说我们绝不会如我们所想像的那样幸福或不幸
3
a. 注意听,倾听
Let's ~ his explanation.
让我们来听听他的解释
b. 去听 <演讲、演奏等> ; 旁听,听讲
~ a lecture
听课
c.‘法律’审问 [审理] <案件等>
Which judge heard the case?.
哪一位法官审理这案子?
4 听取,答应 <祈愿等>
Lord, ~ my prayer.
主啊!请答应我的祈愿吧
不及物动词
1 (耳朵) 听得见
He doesn't ~ well.
他的耳朵重听
2
a. [从…]得到消息 [联络] [from]
Haven't you heard from him since you came here?.
自从你来到此地后有没有他的信息 [通电话,联络] ?
b. 闻知 […的存在[事实]] [of]
I've heard of him, but I haven't met him.
我听到他的事,但不曾见过他
I have never heard of such a thing.
我从未听过这样的事
I have never heard of (their [them]) drinking the blood of a snake.
我从未听说 过 (他们) 喝蛇血的事
c. 听到 […的事] ,听到[…的]消息[of]
I've ~d much [a lot] of him.
我听到很多 (关于) 他的事
(cf. v.t. 2 a)
He has never been heard of since.
从那时起就没有听到他的消息
Have you heard of him recently?.
你最近有他的消息吗?
d. 听到[关于…]; 听到 […的消息] [about]
Have you heard about him?.
你听到关于他的事了吗?
3 [用祈使语气](英)仔细听!倾听
H~! H~! [.
常当反语用] 倾听! 听哪! 赞成! 说得好!
hear out
把<某人>的话从头听到尾; 听完
H~ me out
听我把话讲完
hear say [tell]
(1) 听别人说…,风闻,传闻,据说
(2) 风闻[…之事][of]
I've heard say [tell] that he has sold his house.
我听 (别人) 说他已卖掉他的房子
hear to ?
(美)倾听… (listen to)
Let's hear it for?
(美口语)声援…,对…喝采
make oneself heard
(1) (因噪音等而提高声音) 使别人听得见自己的声音
(2) 把自己的意见[主张]说给别人听
won't [wouldn't] hear of [(美)to] ?
不听从 [不愿考虑,不允许,不赞同] …
My father won't ~ of it.
我父亲不会允许此事
I won't ~ of you [your] coming to meet me at the station.
我怎么也不让你到车站来接我

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listen 和hear 都是听，但是一般listen 是主动的去听，而hear是恰好听到
例如： I like to listen to music. 我喜欢听音乐【主观】
I hear the thunder outside. 我听到外面的雷声【不一定指有意识地听】

也可以这样理hear 强调的是结果，listen to 强调...

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listen 和hear 都是听，但是一般listen 是主动的去听，而hear是恰好听到
例如： I like to listen to music. 我喜欢听音乐【主观】
I hear the thunder outside. 我听到外面的雷声【不一定指有意识地听】

也可以这样理hear 强调的是结果，listen to 强调的是听这个动作。
望采纳~

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