out of,by,with的区别例如,out of curiosity.为什么不能用by或with?这三者分别在什么时候用?

out of,by,with的区别例如,out of curiosity.为什么不能用by或with?这三者分别在什么时候用?
out of,by,with的区别
例如,out of curiosity.
为什么不能用by或with?
这三者分别在什么时候用?

out of,by,with的区别例如,out of curiosity.为什么不能用by或with?这三者分别在什么时候用?
out of
在...外, 离开..., 从...里面, 出于, 由于, 因为, 缺乏, 没有, 放弃, 丧失
Syn cheat out of
阻止某人拥有（权利等）
Drop out of society
隐退
Out of physical shape
身材不好.
party out of power
在野党
Run out of conversation
谈得无可再谈
Out sight, out of mind.
贝基:眼不见,心不烦.
Dig out or dig out of
发掘；发现
Out of debt, out of danger.
无债一身轻.
Out of office, out of danger.
无官则不殆.
Out of sight, out of mind.
眼不见,心不烦.
by
[bai]
prep.
在...旁, 靠近
从...旁边经过; 在...身边
(方向)偏于
沿; 经, 由
[表示交通工具等]乘, 坐
在(白天、夜晚等的)情况下
不迟于; 到...时(为止)
[表示方法、手段]靠, 用, 通过
由于
[表示数量, 程度]按...计算; 根据, 按
被, 由
相差
[表示面积]对, 比
逐一
[表示关系]就...来说
对, 对待
对着...(发誓)
用...去乘[除]
He sat down just by the door.
他正坐在门的旁边.
I go by the house every day.
我每天路过那所房子.
She'll return by Shanghai.
她将经上海回来.
I came back by bus.
我是乘公共汽车回来的.
The ship sailed north by east.
船沿着向北偏东的方向驶去.
They marched by night.
他们夜里进军.
He had finished the work by ten o'clock this morning.
到今天上午十点钟, 他已完成了这项工作.
He saluted her by raising his hat.
他举起帽子向她致意.
They sold apples by catty.
他们按斤卖苹果.
Nine divided by three is three.
九除以三得三.
He lives in a room 5m by 4m.
他住在一间长五米宽四米的房间里.
The children went in two by two.
孩子们两个两个地进去.
He did well by me.
他待我好.
习惯用语
by and again 时时, 常常
by and by不久以后; 不一会儿; 连续不断地; 立刻; 马上
by and large 总的说来, 基本上 【航海】不管吃风不吃风(船照常行驶)
by oneself 单独 独自, 没有人帮助
by the by(e) 顺便提一下
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现代英汉词典by
[baɪ]
prep.
在近处；在旁边
standing by the window
站在窗户旁边
a table by the bed
床边的桌子
经；由；从
to enter by the door
由门进去
经过…旁
He walked by me.
他从我旁边走过.
不迟于
By tomorrow he'll be here.
他明天就到这儿.
被；由
written by Shakespeare
莎士比亚写的
根据；按照
to play by the rules
按规则比赛
相差
His horse won by a nose.
他的马以一鼻之差取胜.
以…方式
She earned money by writing.
她靠写作挣钱.
We went by air.
我们乘飞机走.
表示相（乘）除（以计算面积）
a room 15 feet by 20 feet
一间长20英尺宽15英尺的房间
to divide X by Y
用Y除X
逐一；连续
The animals went in 2 by 2.
动物两个两个地走进去.
（指动物）由…所生
词性变化
adv.
通过
Please let me by.
请让我过去.
附近
Do it when nobody is by.
等附近没人时再做.
习惯用语
by and by不久以后；不一会儿
by and large 全盘；总的来说
简明英汉词典by
[bai]
prep.
在附近, 在旁边, 经, 由, 依据, 按照, 通过, 用
adv.
通过, 经过, 附近
[域] Belarus, 白俄罗斯
柯林斯英语大词典查词历史out ofgo upELFhardwara驱逐housingcartridge弹药筒encondoto后来居上by
by&+{1}
[baɪ]
prep
used to indicate the agent after a passive verb
seeds eaten by the birds
used to indicate the person responsible for a creative work
this song is by Schubert
via; through
enter by the back door
followed by a gerund to indicate a means used
he frightened her by hiding behind the door
beside; next to; near
a tree by the house
passing the position of; past
he drove by the old cottage
not later than; before
return the books by Tuesday
used to indicate extent, after a comparative
it is hotter by five degrees than it was yesterday
(esp in oaths) invoking the name of
I swear by all the gods
multiplied by
four by three equals twelve
during the passing of (esp in the phrases by day, by night)
placed between measurements of the various dimensions of something
a plank fourteen inches by seven
adv
near
the house is close by
away; aside
he put some money by each week for savings
passing a point near something; past
he drove by
past; over and done with
that's a' by now
aside; behind one
you must put that by you
n
a variant spelling of bye
by
by&+{2}
the internet domain name for
Belarus
柯林斯词典说明
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WordNetby
Adverb
1. so as to pass a given point; "every hour a train goes past"
(synonym) past
2. in reserve; not for immediate use; "started setting aside money to buy a car"; "put something by for her old age"; "has a nestegg tucked away for a rainy day"
(synonym) aside, away
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with [简明英汉词典]
[wiT]
prep.有, 以, 用, 同...,由于, 和...一致, 赞成, 关于, 就