新概念第三册第三课有一些疑问,1.The city at one time must have been prosperous,for It enjoyed a high level of civilization,Each of these represented a goddess and had,at one time ,been painted.at one time 什么成分,为什么放的位

新概念第三册第三课有一些疑问,1.The city at one time must have been prosperous,for It enjoyed a high level of civilization,Each of these represented a goddess and had,at one time ,been painted.at one time 什么成分,为什么放的位
新概念第三册第三课有一些疑问,
1.The city at one time must have been prosperous,for It enjoyed a high level of civilization,
Each of these represented a goddess and had,at one time ,been painted.
at one time 什么成分,为什么放的位置不一样,enjoy 什么用法
2.must have been 是什么时态?可不可换 could have been
3.第一句,for 前为什么加逗号,不能用because?
4.第二句at one time,前后为什么都加逗号
5on the AEGEAN island of kea,我很奇怪是kea 在 Aegean island 上,还是Aegean island 在kea上吗?
6.Houses--often three storeys high----were built of stone.--often three storeys high----怎么解释,做什么句子成分,
7.They had large rooms with⑧ beautifully decorated⑨ walls,怎么翻译
8The city was even equipped with a drainage system,for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets．beneath 可以换成under
9The temple which the archaeologists explored was use as a place of worship.use as a place of worship.worship不是名词崇拜,这个怎么能翻译祭祀祈祷场所啊?
10.sacret 与holly 能不能互换
11.The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C.dating from the fifteenth century B.C.是什么成分为什么用现在分词,不用其他形式/
12 It was very old and precious even then.,能不能换成even now
13.She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip
hands rested on her hip ,rest 怎么讲,用put on 行吗、
14they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.turn out 怎么讲
15 Despite her great age,she was very graceful indeed,but,so far,the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
indeed graceful行不行,sofar为什么要前后加逗号

新概念第三册第三课有一些疑问,1.The city at one time must have been prosperous,for It enjoyed a high level of civilization,Each of these represented a goddess and had,at one time ,been painted.at one time 什么成分,为什么放的位
at one time是曾经、过去的意思,时间状语,位置比较灵活.（只是表示时间而已,放那儿都行）.enjoy在这里翻译过来就是“这个城市过去享有高度的文明”（用过去式）
must have been,have+v.过去分词是现在完成时态,must表示一定（表示可能性）,“这个城市过去一定很繁荣”,如果用could have been的话,就是“可能很繁荣”而不是“一定”了.
for可以换成because,都是因为的意思.至于为什么加逗号,它就是这样用的.就像however前要加逗号一样.
第二句at one time前后加逗号是因为它作为插入语,插进去的.因为had been本来是不分开写的.
kea是一种鹦鹉,on the Aegean island of kea,在爱琴海岛屿上,kea生活在这个岛屿上（就是说这个岛屿上有很多很多kea,或者再直接一点就是这个岛屿属于Kea,是kea的天下一样,of表示从属关系,“属于”）
often three storesy high 还是插入语,“通常三层楼高的样子”
They had large rooms.这已经是完整的一句话了 with表示“携带”比如,a woman with long hair.一个有着长头发的女人.beautifully副词,“漂亮地”副词修饰形容词和动词.decorate装饰（动词）它的过去分词decorated做形容词.这句话的意思就是“他们有着很宽敞的房间,这些房间的墙壁装饰的很漂亮.”
beneath不可以换成Under,两者还是有区别的beneath,两者需要接触.under不需要接触,仅仅表示在下方
worship还有做礼拜的意思,名词.
我手边没有书,我只是原来读过这篇.第十个问题能补充一下吗
The body of one statue was found among remains这已经是完整的一句话.所以不能用date,否则这句话就有两个主语了.date from+时间表示追溯到.时间,没有被动时态,所以只能是Ing表主动,不能用过去分词做后置定语来修饰remains（废墟）
如果换成even now你就把句子的意思改变了.这句话说的是“即使是那个时候,it也是很古老,很珍贵的”就是说在那个年代,对那个时候的人来说,it就是古老珍贵的东西.如果改成even now就是对现在这个时代,现在这个时代的人了.
虽然换成put语法上讲的通,但是味道就变了,put是刻意的放上去,而rest on是依靠的意思,本身rest有休息的意思,用rest就是她把手随意的搭在上边
turn out to be是“结果是,原来是,证明是”这句话意思就是他们很惊讶的发现the goddess原来是一个看起来很现代化的woman
graceful indeed可以换位.就像I am really sorry和I really am sorry都是对的.so far,逗号这个问题和第一个问题的第二句话at one time是一样的.
我发现你读的很仔细,这很好.但有时候没有必要太拘泥于语法什么的,其实怎么说都正确.句子成分不是很重要,除非它影响你对句子的理解,必须要搞明白才能读懂,那时候仔细分析一下.如果说你读懂了,就没必要纠结于它做什么成分了,学语言的最终目的还是为了交流,只要不影响信息的传达就行.就像学中文,谁告诉过你每个词做什么成分,你不照样会说会读会写?现在教英语把语法看的太重要了,都本末倒置了以至于学生学的时候只顾语法,都忘了最基本的东西了!听说读写译,为什么这五个字是这样一个顺序有思考过吗?这才是学语言的正确顺序!想想中文是怎么学的吧.还有不懂的话再追问吧.祝学习更上一层楼!