求帮忙翻译 词典翻译的就算了There is a second, more substantive reason why MPP may appear to be trivial, namely that the principle does not recommend any specific remedy or precaution in response to any environmental harm. For exa
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求帮忙翻译 词典翻译的就算了There is a second, more substantive reason why MPP may appear to be trivial, namely that the principle does not recommend any specific remedy or precaution in response to any environmental harm. For exa
求帮忙翻译 词典翻译的就算了
There is a second, more substantive reason why MPP may appear to be trivial, namely that the principle does not recommend any specific remedy or precaution in response to any environmental harm. For example, the version of MPP quoted above merely states, ‘lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation,’ which is compatible with failing to take action for some other reason, such as economic costs. Indeed, defenders of the PP sometimes dismiss so-called ‘weak’ versions of PP on the grounds that they are purely negative and as such provide no helpful guidance to policy makers (Cranor, 2001, 2004; Gardiner, 2006; Hartzell, 2009; McKinnon, 2009).
是写环境的法律和保护方面的内容,个人感觉Law of Fear是篇文章,文中PP和MPP是专有名词,不用翻译
求帮忙翻译 词典翻译的就算了There is a second, more substantive reason why MPP may appear to be trivial, namely that the principle does not recommend any specific remedy or precaution in response to any environmental harm. For exa
PP = precautionary principle 预防原则
MPP = meta-precautionary principle (准)预防原则
『Laws of Fear:Beyond the Precautionary Principle』 - 一本书,作者:Cass R.Sunstein
还有第2个貌似充分的理由说明MPP原则不足取,认为该原则没有提供应对环境灾害的补救或预防措施的指导方针.该观点引述前文中对MPP的说明:‘不应以缺乏充分的科学确定性为借口,延误为预防环境退化而实施的 符合成本效益的环境评测’ ,认为这就等同于在某些情况下,如成本问题,MPP将无法发挥应有的作用.事实上,PP原则的卫道士们对MPP这个他们所谓的‘弱化版本的’PP持不屑的原因只在于他们存粹的负面观,并认为MPP对政策制定者毫无指导意义.