This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reducing the heart's blood supply.这个句子中的reducing为什么是动名词形式?如果这样写This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reduce the heart's blood supply.语法上有错误吗?

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Thisbuild-upblockstheflowofblood,reducingtheheart''sbloodsupply.这个句子中的reducing为什么是动名词形式?如果这样写Thisbuil

This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reducing the heart's blood supply.这个句子中的reducing为什么是动名词形式?如果这样写This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reduce the heart's blood supply.语法上有错误吗?
This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reducing the heart's blood supply.这个句子中的reducing为什么是动名词形式?如果这样写This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reduce the heart's blood supply.语法上有错误吗?

This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reducing the heart's blood supply.这个句子中的reducing为什么是动名词形式?如果这样写This build-up blocks the flow of blood, reduce the heart's blood supply.语法上有错误吗?
reducing接状语从句 此时是主动故用ING如果是被动的要加ED
reducing=which reduces 两者等同 不能单用reduce