Shame ashame shameful的不同

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Shameashameshameful的不同Shameashameshameful的不同Shameashameshameful的不同1.词性不同,shame是名词,ashamed/shameful是形

Shame ashame shameful的不同
Shame ashame shameful的不同

Shame ashame shameful的不同
1.词性不同,shame是名词,ashamed/shameful是形容词
如:It's a shame to do that.也可以说 It's shameful to do that.(那么做很可耻)
再如 What a shame!(真可惜,真不要脸)
Shame on you!(你真不要脸)等,这里的shame不能用shameful/ashamed代替.
2.意思有所不同,ashamed指主语本身感到惭愧/羞耻,是主观感觉,shameful是指他人或某事可耻,
如:I feel ashamed for him.(我为他感到羞耻)
或 He is ashamed to have done that.(他为做了那件事而惭愧)
What he has done is shameful.(他的所作所为很可耻)
Stealing is a shameful thing to do.(偷东西是可耻的行为)