英语翻译第二次世界大战打破了整个世界的政治格局,摧毁了蓬勃发展的资本主义经济,整个资本主义世界矛盾重重,使得整整一代人对美好生活的憧憬流于幻灭,给人们的心灵划上了难以愈合的

英语翻译第二次世界大战打破了整个世界的政治格局,摧毁了蓬勃发展的资本主义经济,整个资本主义世界矛盾重重,使得整整一代人对美好生活的憧憬流于幻灭,给人们的心灵划上了难以愈合的
英语翻译
第二次世界大战打破了整个世界的政治格局,摧毁了蓬勃发展的资本主义经济,整个资本主义世界矛盾重重,使得整整一代人对美好生活的憧憬流于幻灭,给人们的心灵划上了难以愈合的伤痕.人们看不到光明,看不到出路,感到四周一片黑暗,前途渺茫,因而情绪低落,产生悲观绝望思想.战后的法国人毕竟面临着一个新世界.在战争灾难中,人们对战胜法西斯后的生活充满美好的憧憬,战后的现实却令人迷惑不解,大失所望：战时的盟友转眼成了仇敌,硝烟未退,东西方两大阵营已处于冷战之中；深受法西斯凌辱的法兰西又以同样的方式奴役和镇压阿尔及利亚和东南亚人民；工业化使人沦为机器的奴隶,加之核战争的威胁,地区冲突的不断发生,使得民主、自由、平等、博爱等一系列的原则、信仰、价值、意义变得难以捉摸.旧的生活制度,物质和精神生活的根基在崩溃,文学家们认为应当重新考察生活的意义和价值标准,应当直面当代生活的混乱、疯狂、暴力、贫困、荒诞与死亡.面对共同的世界,勇于探索的作家们各自寻找自己思考的基点、观察的角度和表现的方式,于是出现了存在主义文学,荒诞戏剧和新小说,它们继续着本世纪现代主义文学潮流锐意革新、精神探险的势头,在新的生活处境中寻找属于自己的位置.

英语翻译第二次世界大战打破了整个世界的政治格局,摧毁了蓬勃发展的资本主义经济,整个资本主义世界矛盾重重,使得整整一代人对美好生活的憧憬流于幻灭,给人们的心灵划上了难以愈合的
The second world war ii broke the whole world the political pattern, destroyed the vigorous development the capitalist economy, the whole capitalist world contradictions, and makes an entire generation of longing for a better life for the people, the disillusionment runs mind off hard to heal the wounds. People see light, see way, feel around dark, has no future, so depressed, generate ideas pessimism. Postwar French after all faces a new world. In war, people to win disaster was full of good life after fascism, longing for the postwar reality was baffling, disappointed: wartime Allies enemies, smoke turn became not retreat, the east and west two camps are already in of cold war; The France and insults by fascism in the same way slavery and repression Algeria and southeast Asia people; The industrialization allows people down to the machine, the threat of nuclear war slave, and the ongoing conflict in the region that democracy, freedom, equality, and fraternity, a series of principles, beliefs, values, meaning become remained elusive. The old life system, the physical and the mental life foundation in collapse, astronomers think ought to review the meaning of life and value standard of contemporary life, should face chaos, crazy, violence, and poverty, myth and death. Facing the common world, bold exploration of writers for their own thinking basis, the observation Angle and style of play, then appeared existentialist literature, absurdity drama and novel, and they continued the modernistic literature tide keen on innovation, spirit of adventure, life situation in new momentum for the position of their own.