“诛十族”是哪十族·请用简体中文回答~··················································太郁闷了,另外个帖子也是这样,一半人说老师,一半人说学生~网友们,交给
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“诛十族”是哪十族·请用简体中文回答~··················································太郁闷了,另外个帖子也是这样,一半人说老师,一半人说学生~网友们,交给
“诛十族”是哪十族
·请用简体中文回答~
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太郁闷了,另外个帖子也是这样,一半人说老师,一半人说学生~网友们,交给你们来投票吧~
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“诛十族”是哪十族·请用简体中文回答~··················································太郁闷了,另外个帖子也是这样,一半人说老师,一半人说学生~网友们,交给
(1)一般最多诛杀九族
九族:以自己开始起计上数四代为父、祖父、曾祖父、高祖父,
下数四代为子、孙、曾孙、玄孙
明成祖杀方孝儒------ 多了一族 老师
认为老师没把学生教导好,有责任.
(2)方孝孺(1357~1402)
明朝大臣.字希直,又字希古.浙江定海人.约洪武九年(1376)受业于宋濂.十五年,受明太祖朱元璋召见.二十五年以荐授汉中教授.蜀献王朱椿闻其名,聘为世子师.书其室名为正学,人称正学先生.三十一年朱元璋去世,太孙朱允汶即位,以方孝孺为翰林侍讲.建文元年(1399)升侍讲学士,不久更定官制,改为文学博士.其文章在当时颇享盛名,曾总裁《明太祖实录》等书的编修.靖难之役发生后,诏檄多出其手.孝孺政治上主张复古改制,曾于建文时改定官制,更易宫殿名称;经济上主张实行井田,以达到国治民安的目的.他认为明初处于天下丧乱之际,人户■不及承平十分之一,是实行均田最适宜之时.三年燕王朱棣上书请罢兵,孝孺主张不准其请,并致书燕世子朱高炽,谋用离间计瓦解燕师,未成.四年五月,燕师临江,方孝孺建议诡许割地求和,以待勤王之师.六月,燕师渡江,孝孺力主固守.南京城破后被执下狱,名列“奸党”,加之拒绝为朱棣起草登极诏,被杀.宗戚门生被牵连诛戮谪戍者甚多,时人有诛十族之传.其著作永乐时遭禁,后王■辑遗文为《侯城集》,谢方石等又辑成《逊志斋集》二十四卷.