谁能帮忙翻译英文资料Early HistoryWhile Connecticut was first explored by the Dutch, who founded trading posts, the first permanent settlements were made by English Puritans from Massachusetts, starting in 1633. From the first, Connecticut e

谁能帮忙翻译英文资料Early HistoryWhile Connecticut was first explored by the Dutch, who founded trading posts, the first permanent settlements were made by English Puritans from Massachusetts, starting in 1633. From the first, Connecticut e
谁能帮忙翻译英文资料
Early History
While Connecticut was first explored by the Dutch, who founded trading posts, the first permanent settlements were made by English Puritans from Massachusetts, starting in 1633.
From the first, Connecticut enjoyed a great measure of political independence, proclaiming in its Fundamental Orders of 1639 a democratic principle of government based on the will of the people. These Fundamental Orders are said to have been the first written Constitution of a democratic government; that’s why Connecticut today is nicknamed "The Constitution State."
Agriculture and trade were primary activities of 17th century colonists, but because of limited land Connecticut people quickly turned to manufacturing.
During the American Revolution, Connecticut gave freely of her blood and wealth. Her soldiers were on the battle line from Quebec to Carolina. It was General Israel Putnam at the battle of Bunker Hill who cried: "Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes!" Patriot-spy Nathan Hale, as he was about to be hanged by the British, said: "I regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."
To George Washington, Connecticut was "The Provision State" because of supplies contributed to his army by Gov. Jonathan Trumbull - the only Colonial governor, incidentally, to support the cause of America’s independence from Great Britain.
From 1703 to 1875, Connecticut had two capitals; sessions of the General Assembly met alternately in Hartford and New Haven. Since then, the capital has been Hartford
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谁能帮忙翻译英文资料Early HistoryWhile Connecticut was first explored by the Dutch, who founded trading posts, the first permanent settlements were made by English Puritans from Massachusetts, starting in 1633. From the first, Connecticut e
早期历史
康涅狄格州最初是创立了贸易站的荷兰人开发的,第一批永久定居此地的殖民者始于1633年的来自英国马萨诸塞州的清教徒.
一开始,康涅狄格州享有巨大的政治独立性,在1639年基本规章中注明了他们遵循基于人民的意愿的民主政府的原则.这些基本规章被认为是民主政府的第一部成文宪法,这就是为什么康涅狄格今天仍然被冠以“美国宪法之州”的称号.
农业和贸易是17世纪殖民者主要从事的活动,但是由于土地有限,康涅狄格州人们很快就转向了制造业.
在美国独立战争期间,康涅狄格州慷慨地献出生命和财富.从魁北克到卡罗莱那州的战斗线上都有康涅狄格州的士兵.就是伊斯瑞尔 帕特南将军在邦克山战役中喊出了“在没有十足把握情况下不要开枪!”的命令.爱国间谍内森•黑尔快要被英国人绞死之前同样说出了豪言壮语:“我遗憾的是我只有一次生命可以献给祖国.”
乔治•华盛顿赞康乃狄克州是“后勤保障之州”,因为乔纳森 特朗布尔————唯一的殖民地总督提供给他的军队以物资,这一举措恰逢其时的支持了美国脱离英国的独立战争事业.
从1703年到1875年,康涅狄格曾有两个首府,而历届联合国大会要在哈特福德市和纽黑文市轮流召开.自从美国独立战争结束以后,康涅狄格州政府所在地就固定为哈特福德一个了.